Degree complement

Degree complements, also known as "complements of degree" in English, are 程度补语 (literally, "degree complement") in Chinese. While most complements follow verbs, degree complements very often follow adjectives. They intensify or in some other way modify the degree of expression of the adjective (or verb).

Structure of degree complements

Degree complements can modify both verbs and adjectives, but remember, they always come after the word they modify. The chart below illustrates the structural pattern you should expect to see with degree complements. Note that the structural particle 得 is used in many cases, but not in every case.

Word Preceding ComplementParticleDegree ComplementExample
Verb很好得 很好
不 好得 不 好
不 好得 不 好
不 好得 不 好
Adjective得 很
不得了得 不得了
极了极了
死了死了

When to use degree complements

List of the most common degree complements

Degree complements following adjectives

Degree complements following verbs

References


Sources and further reading