Difference between revisions of "Expressing "really" with "zhen""

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== Sources and further reading ==
 
== Sources and further reading ==
 
===Books===
 
===Books===
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[[Category:B1 grammar points]]
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[[Category: Adverbs]]
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{{Basic Grammar|真|B1|真 + Adj.|你 女朋友 <em>真</em> 漂亮。|grammar point|ASGC885D}}
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{{POS|Adverbs}}

Revision as of 03:09, 6 March 2017

The word 真 (zhēn) basically means "really," "truly," or "indeed." In English, one might ask "really?" as in "did that truly happen?" In cases such as these, 真 is used to express and emphasize the truth of a fact that's been stated.

真 before an Adjective

Structure

真 (zhēn) is used only in exclamatory sentences and comes before an adjective.

真 + Adj.

Example

  • 好!zhēn hǎo! You are so nice!
  • 你 女朋友 漂亮!Nǐ nǚpéngyou zhēn piàoliang!Your girlfriend is so beautiful!
  • 他 家 有钱!Tā jiā zhēn yǒuqián!His family is so rich!
  • 小狗 可爱!Xiǎogǒu zhēn kěài!This puppy is adorable!
  • 今天 热!Jīntiān zhēn rè!It's really hot today!

真 before an Emotional Verb or 能 / 会

Structure

真 + Verb

Example

  • 你 妈妈 爱 你!Nǐ māma zhēn ài nǐ! Your mother really loves you!
  • 喜欢 住 在 中国!zhēn xǐhuan zhù zài Zhōngguó! I really like living in China!
  • 讨厌 这 种 男人!zhēn tǎoyàn zhè zhǒng nánrén! I really hate this kind of guy!
  • 会 说话!zhēn huì shuōhuà! You are so good with words!
  • 能 吃!zhēn néng chī! You ate so much!
  • 我 对 网络 游戏 不 感 兴趣!Wǒ duì yóuxì zhēn bù gǎn xìngqù! I'm really not interested in online games!

See Also

Sources and further reading

Books