Listing

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The following structures that are used to make lists in Chinese are organized according to our grammar points by level.

A1 Listing

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Expressing "and" with "he" Noun 1 + 和 + Noun 2 他 都 不 去。


B1 Listing

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Ending a non-exhaustive list with "shenme de" Noun 1, Noun 2 + 什么的 明天 去 野餐 ,我们 要 不 要 买 一些 水果 ,零食 什么的
Expressing "in addition" with "haiyou" ⋯⋯ ,还有 ,⋯⋯ 你 需要 吃 药 。还有,要 多 休息 。
Expressing "stuff like that" with "zhileide" 像 ⋯⋯ 之类的 + Category 你 喜欢《星球大战》之类的 电影 吗 ?
Non-exhaustive lists with "dengdeng" ⋯⋯ 等 / 等等 长城、故宫 地方 都 是 北京 有名 的 景点 。
Sequencing with "xian" and "zai" 先⋯⋯ ,再⋯⋯ 洗 手 , 吃饭 。

B2 Listing

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Listing things with "a" ⋯⋯啊,⋯⋯啊 我们 店里 有 水饺 ,盖浇饭 ⋯⋯

C1 Listing

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Expressing "as well as" with "yiji" Subj. + 何必 + Predicate A ,B + 以及 + C