Difference between revisions of "Pronoun"

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* [[A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法) ]] (pp. 95-105) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA →buy]  
 
* [[A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法) ]] (pp. 95-105) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA →buy]  
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* [[Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition]] (pp. 28-35) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615 →buy]
 
* [[Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide]] (pp. 22-8) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108 →buy]  
 
* [[Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide]] (pp. 22-8) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108 →buy]  
 
* [[实用汉语语法]] (pp. 54-5) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001DUFS3A&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001DUFS3A →buy]  
 
* [[实用汉语语法]] (pp. 54-5) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001DUFS3A&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001DUFS3A →buy]  

Revision as of 03:20, 3 February 2012

Notes

  • Distinguish personal, demonstrative, interrogative pronouns; uses
  • Plural
    • Use 们 to mark plural of personal pronouns.
    • 您 usually not used in plural.
    • Reflexive pronoun 自己 can be used with singular or plural e.g. 我自己, 我们自己.
    • Use 些 to mark plural of interrogative pronouns.
    • 他们 covers all-male and mixed groups; 她们 for all-female groups.
    • 我们 generally does not include the listener; 咱们 does
    • Putting 他们 after a name refers to that person and their friends or group. Like "..and co" in English.
  • Possessive pronouns are formed with 的.
  • 的 is generally not used after a personal pronoun where there is a family or institutional relationship, e.g. 我妈妈, 我校.
  • Which pronouns can replace what
  • Some set phrases for modifying pronouns
    • 可怜的...
    • 美丽的...
    • 善良的...

Subcategories

Sources