Difference between revisions of "Standard negation with "bu""

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How to use 不 to negate verbs.
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== Structure for Verbs ==
 
== Structure for Verbs ==
  
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* 我 <em>不</em> 是 德国人。
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* 我 <em>不</em> 是 德国人。<span class="trans">I am not a German.</span>
* 他 <em>不</em> 喜欢 你。
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* 他 <em>不</em> 喜欢 你。<span class="trans">He does not like you.</span>
* 她 <em>不</em> 喝酒。
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* 她 <em>不</em> 喝酒。<span class="trans">She doesn't drink beer.</span>
  
 
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<div class="liju">
 
<div class="liju">
  
* 我 <em>不</em> <strong>饿</strong>。
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* 我 <em>不</em> <strong>饿</strong>。<span class="trans">I'm not hungry.</span>
* 他 <em>不</em> <strong>热</strong>。
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* 他 <em>不</em> <strong>热</strong>。<span class="trans">He is not hot.</span>
* 这 个 <em>不</em> <strong>够</strong>。
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* 这 个 <em>不</em> <strong>够</strong>。<span class="trans">This is not enough.</span>
  
 
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Revision as of 06:34, 28 January 2013

How to use 不 to negate verbs.

Structure for Verbs

The standard way to negate verbs in Chinese is with 不. To negate a verb, simply place 不 before it:

Subject + 不 + Verb + Object

Examples

  • 是 德国人。I am not a German.
  • 喜欢 你。He does not like you.
  • 喝酒。She doesn't drink beer.

Almost all verbs can be negated with 不. The only verb that can never be negated with 不 is 有.

Structure for Adjectives

Adjectives are also negated with 不 in the same way:

Subject + 不 + Adjective

Examples

  • 饿I'm not hungry.
  • He is not hot.
  • 这 个 This is not enough.

See also

Sources and Further Reading

Books