Using "cai" for small numbers

The character 才 (cái) can be used to emphasize that a number is small, or less than expected.

Structure

才 + (Verb) + Number + Measure Word + Noun

In English, we often express this by using "only" or "just" to emphasize that the number is small.

Examples

  • 二十 岁?cái èrshí suì. You're only twenty?
  • 这 家 公司 三 个 员工 。Zhè jiā gōngsī cái sān gè yuángōng. This company only has three employees.
  • 这 个 班 两 个 学生 。 Zhège bān cái liǎng gè xuéshēng.This class only has two students.
  • 我 一 个 月 工资 两 千 。 Wǒ yī gè yuè gōngzī cái liǎng qiān. My monthly salary is only two thousand RMB.
  • 吃 一 个 包子?cái chī yī gè bāozi? You only ate one baizi?
  • 来 上海 两 个 月。cái lái Shànghǎi liǎng gè yuè. She's only been in Shanghai for two months.
  • 我们 看 完 一 页 。 Wǒmen cái kàn wán yī yè. We only finished reading one page.
  • 这 顿 饭 花 了 二十 块 。Zhè dùn fàn cái huā le èrshí kuài. This meal only cost twenty kuai.
  • 他们 认识 三 个 星期 就 结婚 了。Tāmen rènshi cái sān gè xīngqī jiù jiéhūn le. They only knew each other for three weeks before they got married.

See Also

Sources and Further Readings

Books