Difference between revisions of "Indicating a number in excess"

Line 16: Line 16:
  
 
*他 的 妈妈 已经 五十 <em>多</em> 岁 了。<span class="trans">His mother is already more than fifty years old.</span>
 
*他 的 妈妈 已经 五十 <em>多</em> 岁 了。<span class="trans">His mother is already more than fifty years old.</span>
*这个 包包 三千 <em>多</em> 块钱??<span class="trans">This bag is more than three thousand kuai?</span>
+
*这个 三千 <em>多</em> 块钱?<span class="trans">This bag is more than three thousand kuai?</span>
 
*我 的 毕业 论文 已经 写 了 两百 <em>多</em> 页 了!<span class="trans">My graduate dissertation is already more than two hundred pages!</span>
 
*我 的 毕业 论文 已经 写 了 两百 <em>多</em> 页 了!<span class="trans">My graduate dissertation is already more than two hundred pages!</span>
 
*中国 有 五千 <em>多</em> 年 的 历史!<span class="trans">China has more than five thousand years of history!</span>
 
*中国 有 五千 <em>多</em> 年 的 历史!<span class="trans">China has more than five thousand years of history!</span>
Line 24: Line 24:
 
In the above examples, 年 does not take a measure word.  
 
In the above examples, 年 does not take a measure word.  
  
A common mistake is to put the 多 after the measure word:
+
When the number is smaller than eleven,the 多 can be put after the measure word while the number is bigger than eleven,the 多 has to be put before the measure word:
  
 
<div class="liju">
 
<div class="liju">
 
<ul>
 
<ul>
 +
<li class="o">五岁<em>多</em>
 
<li class="x">五十岁<em>多</em></li>
 
<li class="x">五十岁<em>多</em></li>
 
<li class="o">五十<em>多</em> 岁</li>
 
<li class="o">五十<em>多</em> 岁</li>

Revision as of 04:03, 20 August 2013

A number in excess of a certain amount is expressed by adding "多" (duō) to the end of a number. This is usually translated as "more than..." in English.

Structure

Number + 多 + Measure word + (noun)

Examples

  • 他 的 妈妈 已经 五十 岁 了。His mother is already more than fifty years old.
  • 这个 包 三千 块钱?This bag is more than three thousand kuai?
  • 我 的 毕业 论文 已经 写 了 两百 页 了!My graduate dissertation is already more than two hundred pages!
  • 中国 有 五千 年 的 历史!China has more than five thousand years of history!

In the above examples, 年 does not take a measure word.

When the number is smaller than eleven,the 多 can be put after the measure word while the number is bigger than eleven,the 多 has to be put before the measure word:

  • 五岁
  • 五十岁
  • 五十
  • 九十块钱
  • 九十 块 钱

See also

Books