Difference between revisions of "Basic comparisons with "yiyang""
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− | Along with [[Basic comparisons with "bi"|比 (bǐ)]] and [[Basic comparisons with "meiyou"|没有 (méiyǒu)]], 一样 (yīyàng) is another way to make basic comparisons. However | + | Along with [[Basic comparisons with "bi"|比 (bǐ)]] and [[Basic comparisons with "meiyou"|没有 (méiyǒu)]], 一样 (yīyàng) is another way to make basic comparisons. However, 一样 (yīyàng) is used to express that two things are ''the same'' in some way. |
== Basic usage == | == Basic usage == | ||
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=== Structure === | === Structure === | ||
− | The simple structure is used for stating that two things are | + | The simple structure is used for stating that two things are the same: |
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
+ | * 我 <em>和</em> 你 <em>一样</em>。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>hé</em> nǐ <em>yīyàng</em>. </span> <span class="trans">I am the same as you.</span> | ||
* 北京 的 天气 <em>和</em> 上海 不 <em>一样</em>。<span class="pinyin">Běijīng de tiānqì <em>hé</em> Shànghǎi bù <em>yīyàng</em>. </span> <span class="trans">The weather in Beijing and the weather in Shanghai are not alike. </span> | * 北京 的 天气 <em>和</em> 上海 不 <em>一样</em>。<span class="pinyin">Běijīng de tiānqì <em>hé</em> Shànghǎi bù <em>yīyàng</em>. </span> <span class="trans">The weather in Beijing and the weather in Shanghai are not alike. </span> | ||
* 这 个 词 的 意思 <em>和</em> 那 个 词 <em>一样</em> 吗?<span class="pinyin">Zhè ge cí de yìsi <em>hé</em> nà ge cí <em>yīyàng</em> ma? </span> <span class="trans">Is the meaning of this word and that word the same? </span> | * 这 个 词 的 意思 <em>和</em> 那 个 词 <em>一样</em> 吗?<span class="pinyin">Zhè ge cí de yìsi <em>hé</em> nà ge cí <em>yīyàng</em> ma? </span> <span class="trans">Is the meaning of this word and that word the same? </span> | ||
* 美国 文化 <em>跟</em> 中国 文化 不 <em>一样</em>。 <span class="pinyin">Měiguó wénhuà <em>gēn</em> Zhōngguó wénhuà bù <em>yīyàng</em>. </span> <span class="trans">America culture and Chinese culture are not alike. </span> | * 美国 文化 <em>跟</em> 中国 文化 不 <em>一样</em>。 <span class="pinyin">Měiguó wénhuà <em>gēn</em> Zhōngguó wénhuà bù <em>yīyàng</em>. </span> <span class="trans">America culture and Chinese culture are not alike. </span> | ||
* 他 的 性格 <em>跟</em> 他 妈妈 <em>一样</em>。 <span class="pinyin">Tā de xìnggé <em>gēn</em> tā māma <em>yīyàng</em>. </span> <span class="trans">He has the same personality as his mom. </span> | * 他 的 性格 <em>跟</em> 他 妈妈 <em>一样</em>。 <span class="pinyin">Tā de xìnggé <em>gēn</em> tā māma <em>yīyàng</em>. </span> <span class="trans">He has the same personality as his mom. </span> | ||
− | * 啤酒 | + | * 啤酒 <em>和</em> 葡萄酒 的 味道 <em>一样</em> 吗? <span class="pinyin">Píjiǔ <em>hé</em> pútaojiǔ de wèidao <em>yīyàng</em> ma? </span> <span class="trans">Do beer and red wine taste the same? </span> |
Revision as of 05:35, 19 March 2016
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Keywords
Along with 比 (bǐ) and 没有 (méiyǒu), 一样 (yīyàng) is another way to make basic comparisons. However, 一样 (yīyàng) is used to express that two things are the same in some way.
Contents
Basic usage
Structure
The simple structure is used for stating that two things are the same:
Noun 1 + 跟 / 和 + Noun 2 + 一样
Examples
- 我 和 你 一样。I am the same as you.
- 北京 的 天气 和 上海 不 一样。The weather in Beijing and the weather in Shanghai are not alike.
- 这 个 词 的 意思 和 那 个 词 一样 吗?Is the meaning of this word and that word the same?
- 美国 文化 跟 中国 文化 不 一样。 America culture and Chinese culture are not alike.
- 他 的 性格 跟 他 妈妈 一样。 He has the same personality as his mom.
- 啤酒 和 葡萄酒 的 味道 一样 吗? Do beer and red wine taste the same?
一样 with Adjective
Structure
To add an adjective into the mix, just place it after 一样 (yīyàng):
Noun 1 + 跟 / 和 / 像 + Noun 2 + 一样 + Adj.
This describes Noun 1 as being as adjective as Noun 2.
Examples
- 你家 跟 我家 一样 大。 Your house is just as big as mine.
- 她 和 她哥哥 一样 高。 She and her older brother are equally tall.
- 你 的 头发 和 我的 头发 一样 长。You hair is as long as mine.
- 这里 的 天气跟 我 老家 一样 舒服。 The weather here is just as comfortable as my hometown's.
- 你 怎么 像 老板 一样 忙?How could you be as busy as the boss is?
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition (p. 55) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (p. 244) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2) (p. 108) →buy
Websites
- Yale Chinese Usage Dictionary: Usage of 跟 and 比