Difference between revisions of "Indicating a number in excess"

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*他 妈妈 已经 五十 <em>多</em> 岁 了。<span class="pinyin">Tā de māma yǐjīng wǔshí <em>duō</em> suì le.</span><span class="trans">His mother is already more than fifty years old.</span>
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*他 妈妈 已经 五十 <em>多</em> 岁 了。<span class="pinyin">Tā māma yǐjīng wǔshí <em>duō</em> suì le.</span><span class="trans">His mother is already more than fifty years old.</span>
*这个 包 三千 <em>多</em> 块钱?<span class="pinyin">Zhège bāo sānqiān <em>duō</em> kuài qián?</span><span class="trans">This bag is more than three thousand kuai?</span>
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*这个 包 花 了 我 三 万 <em>多</em> 块钱 。<span class="pinyin">Zhège bāo huā le wǒ sān qiān <em>duō</em> kuài qián.</span><span class="trans">This bag cost me more than thirty thousand kuai.</span>
*我 的 毕业 论文 已经 写 了 两百 <em>多</em> 页 了!<span class="pinyin">Wǒ de bìyè lùnwén yǐjīng xiě le liǎng bǎi <em>duō</em> yè le!</span><span class="trans">My graduate dissertation is already more than two hundred pages!</span>
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*这 本 书 有 一 千 <em>多</em> 页 <span class="pinyin">Zhè běn shū yǒu yī qiān <em>duō</em> yè.</span><span class="trans">This book has more than ten thousand pages.</span>
*中国 有 五千 <em>多</em> 年 的 历史!<span class="pinyin">Zhōngguó yǒu wǔqiān <em>duō</em> nián de lìshǐ!</span><span class="trans">China has more than five thousand years of history!</span>
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*中国 有 五 千 <em>多</em> 年 的 历史 <span class="pinyin">Zhōngguó yǒu wǔ qiān <em>duō</em> nián de lìshǐ.</span><span class="trans">China has more than five thousand years of history.</span>
  
 
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Revision as of 06:49, 2 August 2017

A number in excess of a certain amount is expressed by adding "多" (duō) to the end of a number. This is usually translated as "more than..." in English.

Structure

Number + 多 + Measure word + (Noun)

Examples

  • 他 妈妈 已经 五十 岁 了。Tā māma yǐjīng wǔshí duō suì le.His mother is already more than fifty years old.
  • 这个 包 花 了 我 三 万 块钱 。Zhège bāo huā le wǒ sān qiān duō kuài qián.This bag cost me more than thirty thousand kuai.
  • 这 本 书 有 一 千 页 。Zhè běn shū yǒu yī qiān duō yè.This book has more than ten thousand pages.
  • 中国 有 五 千 年 的 历史 。 Zhōngguó yǒu wǔ qiān duō nián de lìshǐ.China has more than five thousand years of history.

In the above examples, 年 does not take a measure word.

When the number is smaller than eleven, the 多 can be put after the measure word. However, if the number is bigger than eleven, the 多 has to be put before the measure word:

  • 五岁
  • 五十岁
  • 五十
  • 九十块钱
  • 九十 块 钱

See also

Books