Difference between revisions of "Approximating with sequential numbers"
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
− | * <em>一 两</em> 天 <span class="pinyin"><em> | + | * <em>一 两</em> 天 <span class="pinyin"><em>yī liǎng</em> tiān</span><span class="trans">one or two days</span> |
− | * <em>三 四</em> 个 人 <span class="pinyin"> <em> | + | * <em>三 四</em> 个 人 <span class="pinyin"> <em>sān sì</em> gè rén</span><span class="trans">three or four people</span> |
* 老板 昨天 喝 了<em>七 八</em> 瓶 胡萝卜 汁 。 <span class="pinyin">Lǎobǎn zuótiān hē le <em>qī bā</em> píng húluóbo zhī.</span><span class="trans">The boss drank 7 or 8 bottles of carrot juice yesterday.</span> | * 老板 昨天 喝 了<em>七 八</em> 瓶 胡萝卜 汁 。 <span class="pinyin">Lǎobǎn zuótiān hē le <em>qī bā</em> píng húluóbo zhī.</span><span class="trans">The boss drank 7 or 8 bottles of carrot juice yesterday.</span> | ||
* 这 个 词 我们 学 过 <em>两 三</em> 次 了 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhège cí wǒmen xué guo <em>liǎng sān</em> cì le.</span><span class="trans">We've studied this word two or three times now.</span> | * 这 个 词 我们 学 过 <em>两 三</em> 次 了 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhège cí wǒmen xué guo <em>liǎng sān</em> cì le.</span><span class="trans">We've studied this word two or three times now.</span> | ||
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=== Books === | === Books === | ||
+ | {{Source|HSK Standard Course 3|84}} | ||
* [[A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法) ]] (p. 60) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA →buy] | * [[A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法) ]] (p. 60) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA →buy] | ||
* [[Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition]] (pp. 19-20) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615 →buy] | * [[Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition]] (pp. 19-20) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615 →buy] | ||
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[[Category:A2 grammar points]] | [[Category:A2 grammar points]] | ||
+ | {{HSK|HSK3}} | ||
{{Basic Grammar|none|A2|Number 1 + Number 2|<em>三 四</em>个 人。<em>一 两</em> 天。|grammar point|ASGOUD8U}} | {{Basic Grammar|none|A2|Number 1 + Number 2|<em>三 四</em>个 人。<em>一 两</em> 天。|grammar point|ASGOUD8U}} | ||
{{Similar|Indicating a Number in Excess}} | {{Similar|Indicating a Number in Excess}} | ||
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{{Similar|Counting money}} | {{Similar|Counting money}} | ||
{{Translation|about}} | {{Translation|about}} | ||
+ | {{Used for| Expressing quantity}} | ||
{{POS|Numbers}} | {{POS|Numbers}} | ||
− |
Latest revision as of 08:13, 4 March 2019
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Level
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Similar to
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Used for
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Keywords
Expressing approximate numbers in Chinese is quite simple, and this article introduces one of the most basic ways to do so.
Structure
An easy way to express approximate numbers is to use two sequential numbers in a row.
Number + (Number + 1)
This is similar to saying "x or y" or "about x" in English.
Examples
- 一 两 天 one or two days
- 三 四 个 人 three or four people
- 老板 昨天 喝 了七 八 瓶 胡萝卜 汁 。 The boss drank 7 or 8 bottles of carrot juice yesterday.
- 这 个 词 我们 学 过 两 三 次 了 。 We've studied this word two or three times now.
- 我 等 了 你 三 四 个 小时。 I waited for you for three or four hours.
- 他们 七 八 年 没 见面 了 。 They haven't seen each other for seven or eight years.
- 要 做 完 这 个 工作 需要 一 两 个 月 。 To complete this work, you need one to two months.
- 他们 家 的 孩子五 六 岁 了 吧 。 Their child is about five or six years old.
- 这 件 衣服 只 要 七 八 十 块 钱 。 This clothing only costs seventy to eighty kuai.
- 这 几 本 书 花 了 我 两 三 百。 These few books cost me two or three hundred kuai.