Difference between revisions of "Using "cai" for small numbers"

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* 这个 办公室 <em>才</em> 五个 人。<span class="pinyin">Zhè ge bàngōngshì <em>cái</em> rén.</span><span class="trans">This office only has five people.</span>
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* 这 家 公司 <em>才</em> 三 个 员工 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè jiā gōngsī <em>cái</em> sān yuángōng. </span><span class="trans">This company only has three employees.</span>
* 电影院 里<em>才</em> 八 九 个 人。<span class="pinyin">Diànyǐngyuàn lǐ <em>cái</em> bājiǔ gè rén.</span><span class="trans">There are only eight or nine people in the theater.</span>
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* 电影院 里 <em>才</em> 八 九 个 人。<span class="pinyin">Diànyǐngyuàn lǐ <em>cái</em> bājiǔ gè rén.</span><span class="trans">There are only eight or nine people in the theater.</span>
* 我 <em>才</em>工作 了 一 个 月。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>cái</em> gōngzuòle yīgè yuè.</span><span class="trans">I've only been working for a month.</span>
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* 我 <em>才</em> 来 上海 不到 两个 月。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>cái</em> lái shànghǎi bùdào liǎnggè yuè.</span><span class="trans">I've only been in Shanghai for less than two months.</span>
 
* 工作 <em>才</em>做 了 一半。<span class="pinyin">Gōngzuò <em>cái</em> zuòle yībàn.</span><span class="trans">Only half of the work has been done.</span>
 
* 工作 <em>才</em>做 了 一半。<span class="pinyin">Gōngzuò <em>cái</em> zuòle yībàn.</span><span class="trans">Only half of the work has been done.</span>
* 他 早饭 <em>才</em>吃 了 一 蛋糕。<span class="pinyin">Tā zǎofàn <em>cái</em> chīle yīgè dàngāo.</span><span class="trans">He only ate a cake for breakfast.</span>
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* 他们 认识 <em>才</em> 星期 就 结婚 了。<span class="pinyin"> Tāmen rènshi <em>cái</em> sāngè xīngqī jiù jiéhūn le.</span><span class="trans">They've known each other only for three weeks before they got married.</span>
  
 
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Revision as of 07:01, 14 September 2015

The character 才 (cái) can be used to emphasize that a number is small, or less than expected.

Structure

Subject + 才 + (verb)+ Number + Measure Word + Noun

In English, we often express this by using "only" or "just" to emphasize that the number is small.

Examples

  • 这 家 公司 三 个 员工 。Zhè jiā gōngsī cái sān gè yuángōng. This company only has three employees.
  • 电影院 里 八 九 个 人。Diànyǐngyuàn lǐ cái bājiǔ gè rén.There are only eight or nine people in the theater.
  • 来 上海 不到 两个 月。cái lái shànghǎi bùdào liǎnggè yuè.I've only been in Shanghai for less than two months.
  • 工作 做 了 一半。Gōngzuò cái zuòle yībàn.Only half of the work has been done.
  • 他们 认识 三 个 星期 就 结婚 了。 Tāmen rènshi cái sāngè xīngqī jiù jiéhūn le.They've known each other only for three weeks before they got married.

See Also

Sources and Further Readings

Books