Difference between revisions of "Resultative complement "kai""
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开 (kāi) means "to open", but when used as a complement can mean different things with different verbs. | 开 (kāi) means "to open", but when used as a complement can mean different things with different verbs. | ||
| − | ==开 used literally to "open up" or to "turn on" | + | ==Structure== |
| − | + | ||
| + | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
| + | Verb + 开 | ||
| + | </div> | ||
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| + | ==Examples== | ||
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| + | 开 can be used literally to "open up" or to "turn on": | ||
| + | |||
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
* 他 急忙 <em>拆 开</em> 信封。 | * 他 急忙 <em>拆 开</em> 信封。 | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
| − | + | 开 can be used to express an action that is occurring in a direction away from the speaker. When used in this sense, 开 is generally used with verbs involving releasing, unfolding or spreading out: | |
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| − | When used in this sense, 开 is generally used with verbs involving releasing, unfolding or spreading out | ||
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| − | |||
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
| − | + | 开 used to express solving a problem or getting a weight off one's mind. | |
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
Revision as of 07:53, 16 October 2012
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开 (kāi) means "to open", but when used as a complement can mean different things with different verbs.
Structure
Verb + 开
Examples
开 can be used literally to "open up" or to "turn on":
- 他 急忙 拆 开 信封。
- 他 睁开 眼睛 看 到 了 一 片 蓝色 的 天空。
- 来，张开嘴巴，我 喂 你。
- 我 每天 一 下班 回 家 就 打开 电视 看 垃圾 节目。
开 can be used to express an action that is occurring in a direction away from the speaker. When used in this sense, 开 is generally used with verbs involving releasing, unfolding or spreading out:
- 来来，大家散开，别 看 热闹 了！
- 你 走开！滚！
- 关于 章子怡 的 丑闻 很快 就 传开 了
- 你 到底 想 做 什么？快点 放开我！
开 used to express solving a problem or getting a weight off one's mind.
- 他 一直 想不开 这 件事 ，我 怕 他 会 自杀！
- 我 知道 易说难做，但是 你 尽量 看开 一些 吧 。
- 我们 把 问题 说开 了。
