Difference between revisions of "Expressing existence with "you""
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{{Grammar Box}} | {{Grammar Box}} | ||
− | + | 有 (yǒu) can mean "to have," but it's also used to express existence. | |
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== Structure == | == Structure == | ||
− | The verb 有, "to have", can also be used to express existence. This is similar to saying "there is" in English. | + | The verb 有, "to have", can also be used to express existence. This is similar to saying "there is" or "there are" in English. |
<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
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* 那里 <em>有</em> 啤酒 吗?<span class="trans">Is there beer there?</span> | * 那里 <em>有</em> 啤酒 吗?<span class="trans">Is there beer there?</span> | ||
− | * | + | * 日本 <em>有</em> 很 多 中国人。 <span class="trans">There are many Chinese people in Japan.</span> |
− | * 这里 <em>有</em> 错误。<span class="trans">There | + | * 这里 <em>有</em> 错误。<span class="trans">There is a mistake here.</span> |
</div> | </div> |
Revision as of 08:37, 28 January 2013
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Level
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Used for
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Keywords
有 (yǒu) can mean "to have," but it's also used to express existence.
Structure
The verb 有, "to have", can also be used to express existence. This is similar to saying "there is" or "there are" in English.
Place + 有 + Object
Examples
- 那里 有 啤酒 吗?Is there beer there?
- 日本 有 很 多 中国人。 There are many Chinese people in Japan.
- 这里 有 错误。There is a mistake here.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition (pp. 87-8) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (pp. 53) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1) (pp. 105) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1)(2nd ed) (pp. 122-3) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2) (pp. 155) →buy