Difference between revisions of "Glossary"
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
#[[Degree adverb]] 程度副词 | #[[Degree adverb]] 程度副词 | ||
#[[Demonstrative pronoun]] 指示代词 | #[[Demonstrative pronoun]] 指示代词 | ||
| − | #[[Dependent clause]] | + | #[[Dependent clause]] 从句 |
#[[Direct object]] 直接宾语 | #[[Direct object]] 直接宾语 | ||
#[[Directional verb]] 趋向动词 | #[[Directional verb]] 趋向动词 | ||
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
#[[Existential and connecting verb]] 存现动词 | #[[Existential and connecting verb]] 存现动词 | ||
#[[Indirect object]] 间接宾语 | #[[Indirect object]] 间接宾语 | ||
| + | #[[Independent clause]] 主句 | ||
| + | #[[Independent phrase]] 独立语 | ||
#[[Interjection]] 叹词/感叹词 | #[[Interjection]] 叹词/感叹词 | ||
#[[Interlocutor]] 说话者 | #[[Interlocutor]] 说话者 | ||
| Line 29: | Line 31: | ||
#[[Intransitive verb]] 不及物动词 | #[[Intransitive verb]] 不及物动词 | ||
#[[Location noun]] 方位名词 | #[[Location noun]] 方位名词 | ||
| + | #[[Main clause]] - see [[Independent clause]] | ||
| + | ##[[Main sentence]] - see [[Main clause]] | ||
#[[Measure word]] 量词 | #[[Measure word]] 量词 | ||
#[[Mimetic word]] 象声词/拟声词 | #[[Mimetic word]] 象声词/拟声词 | ||
| Line 49: | Line 53: | ||
#[[Place noun]] 处所名词 | #[[Place noun]] 处所名词 | ||
#[[Place adverb]] 处所副词 | #[[Place adverb]] 处所副词 | ||
| + | #[[Placement verb]] - see - [[Existential and connecting verb]] | ||
#[[Phrase]] 短语/词组 | #[[Phrase]] 短语/词组 | ||
#[[Possessive pronoun]] 物主代词 | #[[Possessive pronoun]] 物主代词 | ||
| Line 66: | Line 71: | ||
#[[Subject-predicate construction]] 主谓结构 | #[[Subject-predicate construction]] 主谓结构 | ||
#[[Subject-predicate sentence]] 主谓句 | #[[Subject-predicate sentence]] 主谓句 | ||
| − | #[[Subordinate clause]] | + | #[[Subordinate clause]] - see [[Dependent clause]] |
#[[Stative adjective]] 状态形容词 | #[[Stative adjective]] 状态形容词 | ||
#[[Stative verb]] 静态动词/状态动词 | #[[Stative verb]] 静态动词/状态动词 | ||
| Line 74: | Line 79: | ||
#[[Time noun]] 时间名词 | #[[Time noun]] 时间名词 | ||
#[[Tone adverb]] 语气副词 | #[[Tone adverb]] 语气副词 | ||
| + | #[[Topic - comment structure]] 主题句/主题结构 | ||
#[[transitive verb]]及物动词 | #[[transitive verb]]及物动词 | ||
#[[Verb]] 动词 | #[[Verb]] 动词 | ||
#[[Verb measure words]] 动量词 | #[[Verb measure words]] 动量词 | ||
#[[Verb phrase]] 动词短语 | #[[Verb phrase]] 动词短语 | ||
Revision as of 07:49, 23 January 2014
- Action verb 动作动词/行为动词
- Adjective 形容词
- Adverb 副词
- Adverbial 状语
- Affirmative-negative question 是非问句
- Affixes 词缀
- Aspect 动作状态/语态
- Aspectual particle 时态助词/动态助词
- Attributive 定语
- Auxiliary verb 助动词/情态动词/能愿动词
- Cardinal number 基数词
- Causative verb 使令动词/使役动词
- Complement 补语
- Complex sentence 复句
- Conjunction 连词
- Content Words 实词
- Degree adverb 程度副词
- Demonstrative pronoun 指示代词
- Dependent clause 从句
- Direct object 直接宾语
- Directional verb 趋向动词
- Distinguishing word 区别词
- Disyllabic 双音节
- Existential and connecting verb 存现动词
- Indirect object 间接宾语
- Independent clause 主句
- Independent phrase 独立语
- Interjection 叹词/感叹词
- Interlocutor 说话者
- Interrogative pronoun 疑问代词
- Intransitive verb 不及物动词
- Location noun 方位名词
- Main clause - see Independent clause
- Main sentence - see Main clause
- Measure word 量词
- Mimetic word 象声词/拟声词
- Modal particle 语气助词/语气词
- Modal verb - See "Auxiliary Verb"
- Monosyllabic 单音节
- Negative adverb 否定副词
- Non-subject-predicate construction 非主谓句
- Noun 名词
- Noun measure word 名量词
- Noun phrase 名词短语
- Numeral 数词
- Object 宾语
- Object pre-position 宾语前置
- Onomatopoeia - see Mimetic word
- Ordinal number 序数词
- Particle 助词
- Passive structure 被动结构/被动句式/被动语态
- Personal pronoun 人称代词
- Place noun 处所名词
- Place adverb 处所副词
- Placement verb - see - Existential and connecting verb
- Phrase 短语/词组
- Possessive pronoun 物主代词
- Predicate 谓语
- Preposition 介词
- Prepositional phrase 介词短语
- Pronoun 代词
- Proper noun 专有名词
- Psychological verb 心理动词
- Qualitative adjective 性质形容词
- Quantitative phrase 数量短语
- Scope adverb 范围副词
- Sentence-final particle - see "Modal Particle"
- Sentential particle - see "Modal Particle"
- Separable verb 离合词
- Subject 主语
- Subject-predicate construction 主谓结构
- Subject-predicate sentence 主谓句
- Subordinate clause - see Dependent clause
- Stative adjective 状态形容词
- Stative verb 静态动词/状态动词
- Structural particle 结构助词
- Time adverb 时间副词
- Time phrase 时间短语
- Time noun 时间名词
- Tone adverb 语气副词
- Topic - comment structure 主题句/主题结构
- transitive verb及物动词
- Verb 动词
- Verb measure words 动量词
- Verb phrase 动词短语
