Difference between revisions of "Location word"
(23 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
+ | {{stub}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{AKA|方位名词 (fāngwèi míngcí)|方位词 (fāngwèi cí)|noun of locality}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Location words are [[noun]]s showing direction and location. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Notes == | ||
+ | |||
方位词 | 方位词 | ||
− | AKA: | + | AKA: position nouns, nouns of locality |
Nouns showing direction and location | Nouns showing direction and location | ||
− | |||
− | |||
* Single character location nouns (e.g. 上, 下, 里 etc.) rarely used on their own. Usually combined with -边, -面, 以- or 之- to make two-character location nouns. These can be adverbs (adverbial adjuncts - can have more than one in a phrase). | * Single character location nouns (e.g. 上, 下, 里 etc.) rarely used on their own. Usually combined with -边, -面, 以- or 之- to make two-character location nouns. These can be adverbs (adverbial adjuncts - can have more than one in a phrase). | ||
Line 13: | Line 19: | ||
** Cannot be used after nouns for geographical areas, e.g. *我在北京里 | ** Cannot be used after nouns for geographical areas, e.g. *我在北京里 | ||
− | == Sources == | + | == Sources and further reading == |
− | * [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA | + | |
+ | === Books === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法)]] (pp. 20 - 24) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA →buy] | ||
+ | * [[Basic Patterns of Chinese Grammar]] (pp. 38) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1933330899/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=1933330899 →buy] | ||
+ | * [[Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition]] (pp. 81-2) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615 →buy] | ||
+ | * [[New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2)]] (pp. 154) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561911297/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561911297 →buy] | ||
+ | * [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)]] (pp. 67- 9) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy] | ||
+ | *[[40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册)]] (p. 74)[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20 →buy] | ||
+ | *[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108 Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide →buy] (pp. 291-294) | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Websides == | ||
+ | |||
* http://baike.baidu.com/view/1026650.html | * http://baike.baidu.com/view/1026650.html | ||
[[Category:Nouns]] | [[Category:Nouns]] |
Latest revision as of 07:41, 22 November 2018
This article is a stub. Editors can help the Chinese Grammar Wiki by expanding it. |
- Also known as: 方位名词 (fāngwèi míngcí), 方位词 (fāngwèi cí) and noun of locality.
Location words are nouns showing direction and location.
Notes
方位词
AKA: position nouns, nouns of locality
Nouns showing direction and location
- Single character location nouns (e.g. 上, 下, 里 etc.) rarely used on their own. Usually combined with -边, -面, 以- or 之- to make two-character location nouns. These can be adverbs (adverbial adjuncts - can have more than one in a phrase).
- Single character location noun usually attach to other nouns, e.g. 屋子里.
- Some rules for 里 / 里边
- Must be used after nouns for containers, e.g. *巧克力在盒子
- Cannot be used after nouns for geographical areas, e.g. *我在北京里
Sources and further reading
Books
- A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法) (pp. 20 - 24) →buy
- Basic Patterns of Chinese Grammar (pp. 38) →buy
- Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition (pp. 81-2) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2) (pp. 154) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed) (pp. 67- 9) →buy
- 40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册) (p. 74)→buy
- Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide →buy (pp. 291-294)