Difference between revisions of "Comparing "cai" and "jiu""
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| + | Both 才 and 就 are adverbs that have to do with expressing time, and they are both placed in front of the verb. However, they both have a different tone and feel, and they express different lengths of time. | ||
都是和时间表达有关系的副词，用在动词前面。但是表达的感情色彩不一样。 | 都是和时间表达有关系的副词，用在动词前面。但是表达的感情色彩不一样。 | ||
== 才 == | == 才 == | ||
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| + | 才 expresses that the speaker thinks that the the time that passed since the action takes place was a long time. Sometimes it expresses anxiety, impatience, anger etc. | ||
才”表示说话者认为动作发生的时间很长，有时候可以表示“焦急、不耐烦、生气”等感情。 | 才”表示说话者认为动作发生的时间很长，有时候可以表示“焦急、不耐烦、生气”等感情。 | ||
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== 就 == | == 就 == | ||
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| + | 就 expresses that the speaker thinks that the time since the action happened is short, and it has a surprise, unexpectedness, or even sometimes regret. | ||
“就”是表示说话者认为动作发生的时间很短，有时候可以表示“惊喜、意外、惋惜”等感情。 | “就”是表示说话者认为动作发生的时间很短，有时候可以表示“惊喜、意外、惋惜”等感情。 | ||
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== 就 is used to express earliness == | == 就 is used to express earliness == | ||
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[[Expressing earliness with "jiu"|就 indicates that something has occurred earlier than expected]] | [[Expressing earliness with "jiu"|就 indicates that something has occurred earlier than expected]] | ||
Revision as of 09:05, 21 February 2013
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Both 才 and 就 are adverbs that have to do with expressing time, and they are both placed in front of the verb. However, they both have a different tone and feel, and they express different lengths of time.
都是和时间表达有关系的副词，用在动词前面。但是表达的感情色彩不一样。
Contents
才
才 expresses that the speaker thinks that the the time that passed since the action takes place was a long time. Sometimes it expresses anxiety, impatience, anger etc.
才”表示说话者认为动作发生的时间很长，有时候可以表示“焦急、不耐烦、生气”等感情。
Structure
才 + Verb
Examples
- 我 等 了 两 个 小时 才 买 到 票。
- 他 迟到 了 半 个 小时 才 来。
就
就 expresses that the speaker thinks that the time since the action happened is short, and it has a surprise, unexpectedness, or even sometimes regret.
“就”是表示说话者认为动作发生的时间很短，有时候可以表示“惊喜、意外、惋惜”等感情。
Structure
就 + Verb
Examples
- 你们 这么 早 就 下班 了？
- 他 两 年 以前 就 去世 了。
就 is used to express earliness
就 indicates that something has occurred earlier than expected
Structure
Subject + Time + 就 + Verb + Object
Examples
- 他 下午 四点 就 吃 晚饭。
Dialog
- A: 你 怎么 才 来？
- B: 我 八点 就 出门 了，路 上 堵车 我 也 没 办法。
