Difference between revisions of "To go to a place"

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A simple and direct way to indicate that you arrived somewhere is to use the verb 到 (dào).
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== Structure for place==
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The verb 到 (dào) is used to talk about going to places.
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<div class="jiegou">
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Subject + 到 + Place
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</div>
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== Examples ==
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<div class="liju">
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* 我 <em>到</em> 上海。<span class="trans">I arrived at Shanghai.</span>
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* 你 要 <em>到</em> 哪儿?<span class="trans">Where are you going to?</span>
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* 他们 <em>到</em> 酒吧。<span class="trans">They got to the bar.</span>
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* 我 刚<em>到</em>家。<span class="trans">I just got home.</span>
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* 你<em>到</em>公司 了 吗?<span class="trans">Did you get to the company?</span>
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* 我们 先<em>到</em>北京,然后<em>到</em>香港。<span class="trans">First we'll arrive in Beijing, then in Hong Kong.</span>
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* 你<em>到</em>南京路 的 时候 给 我 打 电话 吧。<span class="trans">When you arrive at Nanjing Road, give me a call.</span>
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* 两 年 以前 我<em>到</em> 了 中国。<span class="trans">Two years ago I arrived in China.</span>
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* 从 这里 <em>到</em> 那 里 需要 一 个 小时。<span class="trans">To arrive there from here takes an hour.</span>
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* 请 问 这 个 地铁 <em>到</em> 火车站 吗?<span class="trans">Can you ask the metro what train station we arrived at?</span>
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</div>
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== Structure for place and action==
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If you are going to a place to do something else, you can add 去 and the verb. This has the meaning of "going to the place to do something."
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<div class="jiegou">
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Subject + 到 + Place + 去 + Action
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</div>
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== Examples ==
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<div class="liju">
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* 我 <em>到</em> 中国 去 学习 中文。<span class="trans">I go to China to study Chinese.</span>
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* 你 <em>到</em> 那儿 去 做 什么?<span class="trans">What did you go there to do?</span>
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* 他们 要 <em>到</em> 酒吧 去 喝 酒。<span class="trans">They are going to the bar to drink.</span>
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* 今年 我们 <em>到</em> 中国 去 旅游。<span class="trans">This year we are going to China to travel.</span>
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* 我们 <em>到</em> 公园 去 看 书 吧。<span class="trans">Let's go to the park to read.</span>
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* 我们 经常 <em>到</em> KTV 去 唱 歌。<span class="trans">We often go to Karaoke to sing songs.</span>
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* 明天 我 <em>到</em> 女朋友 家 里 去 见 她 的 父母。<span class="trans">Tomorrow I am going to my girlfriend's house to meet her parents.</span>
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* 我 想 <em>到</em> 商店 去 买 点 水果。<span class="trans">I want to go to the store to buy fruit.</span>
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* 我们 <em>到</em> 哪 里 去 吃 饭 啊?<span class="trans">Did you all go there to eat food?</span>
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* 小 狗 <em>到</em> 沙发 上 去 睡觉 了。<span class="trans">The small dog went on top of the sofa to sleep.</span>
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</div>
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==See also==
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*[[Using "zai" with verbs]]
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*[[Complements with "dao", "gei" and "zai"]]
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*[["From… To…" with "cong… dao…"]]
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== Sources and further reading ==
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=== Books ===
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* [[40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册)]] (pp. 200)
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* [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)]] (pp. 72) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy]
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[[Category:A2 grammar points]]
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{{Used for|Expressing movement}}
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{{Basic Grammar|到|A2|到 + Place|我 <em>到</em> 上海。|grammar point|ASGLFX54}}
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{{Rel char|去}}
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{{Similar|Using "zai" with verbs}}
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{{Similar|Complements with "dao", "gei" and "zai"}}
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{{Similar|"From… To…" with "cong… dao…"}}
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{{Similar|Using the verb "qu"}}
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{{POS|Verbs}}
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{{Subprop|Verb phrases}}
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{{Translation|go}}

Revision as of 09:39, 13 February 2014

A simple and direct way to indicate that you arrived somewhere is to use the verb 到 (dào).

Structure for place

The verb 到 (dào) is used to talk about going to places.

Subject + 到 + Place

Examples

  • 上海。I arrived at Shanghai.
  • 你 要 哪儿?Where are you going to?
  • 他们 酒吧。They got to the bar.
  • 我 刚家。I just got home.
  • 公司 了 吗?Did you get to the company?
  • 我们 先北京,然后香港。First we'll arrive in Beijing, then in Hong Kong.
  • 南京路 的 时候 给 我 打 电话 吧。When you arrive at Nanjing Road, give me a call.
  • 两 年 以前 我 了 中国。Two years ago I arrived in China.
  • 从 这里 那 里 需要 一 个 小时。To arrive there from here takes an hour.
  • 请 问 这 个 地铁 火车站 吗?Can you ask the metro what train station we arrived at?

Structure for place and action

If you are going to a place to do something else, you can add 去 and the verb. This has the meaning of "going to the place to do something."

Subject + 到 + Place + 去 + Action

Examples

  • 中国 去 学习 中文。I go to China to study Chinese.
  • 那儿 去 做 什么?What did you go there to do?
  • 他们 要 酒吧 去 喝 酒。They are going to the bar to drink.
  • 今年 我们 中国 去 旅游。This year we are going to China to travel.
  • 我们 公园 去 看 书 吧。Let's go to the park to read.
  • 我们 经常 KTV 去 唱 歌。We often go to Karaoke to sing songs.
  • 明天 我 女朋友 家 里 去 见 她 的 父母。Tomorrow I am going to my girlfriend's house to meet her parents.
  • 我 想 商店 去 买 点 水果。I want to go to the store to buy fruit.
  • 我们 哪 里 去 吃 饭 啊?Did you all go there to eat food?
  • 小 狗 沙发 上 去 睡觉 了。The small dog went on top of the sofa to sleep.

See also

Sources and further reading

Books

HSK3