Difference between revisions of "Actions in a row"
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* 我 要 回家 <em>吃饭</em>。<span class="trans">I want to go home and eat.</span> | * 我 要 回家 <em>吃饭</em>。<span class="trans">I want to go home and eat.</span> | ||
* 他 不 去 图书馆 <em>看书</em>。<span class="trans">He does not go to the library and read.</span> | * 他 不 去 图书馆 <em>看书</em>。<span class="trans">He does not go to the library and read.</span> | ||
| − | * 我 想 回 家 <em>睡觉</em>。 | + | * 我 想 回 家 <em>睡觉</em>。<span class="trans">I want to go home and sleep.</span> |
| − | * 你 要 去 超市 <em>买 东西</em> 吗？ | + | * 你 要 去 超市 <em>买 东西</em> 吗？<span class="trans">Do you want to go to the supermarket to buy things?</span> |
| − | * 你 给 他 打电话 <em>告诉 他</em> 了 吗？ | + | * 你 给 他 打电话 <em>告诉 他</em> 了 吗？<span class="trans">What did you tell him wen you called him?</span> |
| − | * 我 要 打电话 <em>订 位子</em>。 | + | * 我 要 打电话 <em>订 位子</em>。<span class="trans">I want to make a call to agree on the place.</span> |
| − | * 我 要 上网 <em>买 机票</em>。 | + | * 我 要 上网 <em>买 机票</em>。<span class="trans">I use the internet to buy an airplane ticket.</span> |
| − | * 我 下周 去 越南 <em>旅行</em>。 | + | * 我 下周 去 越南 <em>旅行</em>。<span class="trans">Next week I go to Vietnam to travel.</span> |
| − | * 她 的 工作 就 是 买 菜 <em>做 饭</em>。 | + | * 她 的 工作 就 是 买 菜 <em>做 饭</em>。<span class="trans">Her job is to buy food and cook.</span> |
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Revision as of 09:01, 6 November 2013
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Level
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Used for
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Keywords
Linking actions together in a sentence is very straightforward. There is no new word or phrase needed!
Structure
In Chinese it's very easy to describe two actions in a row. Simply place one verb phrase after another, in this structure:
Subject + Verb Phrase 1 + Verb Phrase 2
No connecting word is needed. A common mistake in the early stages of learning Chinese is to try and link verbs with 和. This is incorrect - 和 can only link nouns. Just place one verb after another.
Examples
- 我们 去 咖啡店 喝 咖啡 了。Let's go to the cafe and drink coffee.
- 我 要 回家 吃饭。I want to go home and eat.
- 他 不 去 图书馆 看书。He does not go to the library and read.
- 我 想 回 家 睡觉。I want to go home and sleep.
- 你 要 去 超市 买 东西 吗？Do you want to go to the supermarket to buy things?
- 你 给 他 打电话 告诉 他 了 吗？What did you tell him wen you called him?
- 我 要 打电话 订 位子。I want to make a call to agree on the place.
- 我 要 上网 买 机票。I use the internet to buy an airplane ticket.
- 我 下周 去 越南 旅行。Next week I go to Vietnam to travel.
- 她 的 工作 就 是 买 菜 做 饭。Her job is to buy food and cook.
Note that the English translations of these sentences use the word "and", but there is no equivalent to it in Chinese.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法) （pp. 477-484) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (pp. 207-8) →buy
- 40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课下册） (pp. 384-5)→buy
- 40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册） (p. 125)→buy
