Offering choices with "haishi"

Revision as of 06:26, 9 September 2013 by WikiSysop (talk | contribs)

还是 (háishì) is used in Chinese to provide options in a question. This is equivalent to one use of "or" in English.

Structure

Option A + 还是 + Option B ?

When you're asked a question of this form, you've only got two possible ways to answer: Option A or Option B. (Pick one, but not both.)

You can then put this into all kinds of questions with the following structure:

Subject + Verb + Option A + 还是 + Option B ?

Examples

  • 你 要 还是 咖啡Do you want tea or coffee?
  • 你 要 一 个 还是 两 个Do you want one or two?
  • 你 是 美国 人 还是 英国 人Are you American or English?
  • 他 是 医生 还是 老师Is he a doctor or a teacher?
  • 你 喜欢 啤酒 还是 葡萄酒Do you like beer or wine?
  • 你 喜欢 上海 还是 北京Do you like Shanghai or Beijing?
  • 你 喜欢 还是 我 的 钱Do you like me or my money?
  • 你 想 吃 中国 菜 还是 法国 菜Do you want to eat Chinese food or French food?
  • 你 想 去 香港 还是 泰国Do you want to go to HongKong or Thailand?
  • 这 是 还是 Is this water or wine?
  • 你 会 说 普通话 还是 广东话(The expected answer is one or the other, noth "both")Can you speak Mandarin or Cantonese?
  • 你 家 有 小狗 还是 小猫(The expected answer is one or the other, noth "both")Do you have a puppy or a kitty in your house?

Please note that 还是 is for offering options in a question. It should not be used for "or" in statements (see below).

See also

Sources and Further Reading

Books

Websites