Explaining results with "suoyi"
-
Level
-
Similar to
- Expressing "as a result" with "jieguo" (B1)
- Expressing "then…" with "name" (B1)
- Expressing "since" with "jiran" (B2)
- Expressing "therefore" with "yinci" (B2)
- Stating the effect before the cause (B2)
- Express an action and its effect by using "tongguo… shi" (C1)
- Using "because" with "er" to indicate effect (C1)
-
Used for
-
Keywords
\r\nJust as 因为(yīnwèi) can be used to explain causes, 所以(suǒyǐ) can be used to explain results. This is equivalent to "so therefore. . ." in English.\r\n== Structure ==\r\nThis structure is a simple statement of "cause and effect".This is similar to expressing cause and effect with "yinwei" and "suoyi", but it leaves out the beginning 因为. This structure is more informal.\r\n
\r\n== Examples ==\r\n
- 他 喝 了 几 瓶 啤酒,所以 他 比较 高兴。He drank a few bottles of beer, so he's happier.
- 我 生病 了,所以 不 能 上课。I'm sick, so I can't come to class.
- 他的女朋友下个星期过生日,所以他今天要去买礼物。 His girlfriend‘s birthday is next week, so he is going to buy her a present today.
- 上周末天气不好,所以 我没有去公园。Last weekend the weather was bad, so I didn't go to the park.
- 你的汉语口语不太好,所以你要多说多练。 Your spoken Chinese is not so good, so you need to practice speaking as much as possible.
- 我们的公司是外企,所以 公司的里有很多外国人。Our company is a foreign one, so there are a lot of foreigners here.
- 明天是周末,所以我可以好好休息了。 Tomorrow is the weekend, so I can have a good rest.
- 我的老师对我很严格,所以 他每天都给我很多作业。My teacher is very strict with me, so he gives me a lot of homework everyday.
- 上周我不在上海,所以 你的信我没有收到。I was not in Shanghai last week, so I didn't receive your letter. \r\n
\r\n==See also==