Again in the past with "you"
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Keywords
Whenever you want to express something like "you did it again!" in Chinese, you may want to use 又.
Contents
Structure
There are two words for "again" in Chinese. This depends on whether the repetition has happened, or whether it's going to happen.
If the repetition has happened, i.e. it's a repetition in the past, 又 is used.
Subject + 又 + Verb + 了
Notice that 了 is used as the action is complete.
Examples
- 我们 又 学 了 一 遍。
- 又 做 错 了 !
- 宝宝 又 哭 了。
- 你 又 迟到 了。You came late again.
- 他 又 喝 醉 了, 他 的 胃 怎么 受 得 了?He's drinking beer again. How does his stomach handle it?
- 苹果 十 五 块 钱 一 斤?你 又 被 骗 了!Fifteen kuai per jin for apples? You've been tricked again.
- 又 过年 了 , 我们 又 长 了 一 岁 。
- 明天 又 是 星期 一 !
- 老板 又 要 找 我 开会 了 。
- 这个 周末 又 可以 不 加班 了 。
- 又 该 我 请客 了 ?
- 如果 你 告诉 妈妈 , 妈妈 又 会 生气 了 。
- 宝宝 出生 了 , 妈妈 看 了 又 看 , 高兴 得 不得了 。
- 这 个 词 我 记 了 又 记,还是 记 不住 。
- 这 个 方案 改 了 又 改 , 终于 通过 了 。
- 我 想 了 又 想 , 还是 不 能 这样 做 。
See also
- Again in the future with "zai"
- Comparing "zai" and "you"
- Doing Something Over and Over with "zaisan"
- Emphasizing negation with "you"
- "Both A and B" with "you"
- "Both… and…" with "ji...you"
Sources and further reading
Books
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed) (pp. 141-2) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1 (pp. 157) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 2 (pp. 288) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3) (pp. 202) →buy
Dictionaries
- 现代汉语八百词(增订本) (p. 633) →buy
- 现代汉语虚词例释 (p. 588)→buy
- 现代汉语词典(第5版) (p. 1656) →buy
Websites
- Yale Chinese Usage Dictionary: Using 再 and 又