Difference between revisions of "Advanced result complements "zhu", "kai", and "chulai""
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When used as a resultative complement, 住 (zhù) can meaning "to stop" or "tightly". It can also be used as a potential complement, meaning "able to". | When used as a resultative complement, 住 (zhù) can meaning "to stop" or "tightly". It can also be used as a potential complement, meaning "able to". | ||
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When used with 得 (or 不) 住 functions as a [[Potential complement|potential complement ]], and denotes that one's one's ability is up (or not) to the task in question: | When used with 得 (or 不) 住 functions as a [[Potential complement|potential complement ]], and denotes that one's one's ability is up (or not) to the task in question: | ||
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Revision as of 04:07, 18 October 2012
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When used as a resultative complement, 住 (zhù) can meaning "to stop" or "tightly". It can also be used as a potential complement, meaning "able to".
Contents
Resultative Complement
Structure
Verb + 住
Examples
Here 住 is used to express a "coming to a halt".
- 这 辆 破 车 堵住 了 整 条 路。
- 站住！你 不 能 走！
- 我 意识 到 自己 说 得 太 多 了，所以 马上 打住 了。
- 快点 打 电话 让 维修工 过来 帮 我们 止住 水。
Here 住 is used to express undertaking an action "firmly" or "tightly"==
- 你 必须 抓住 重点。
- 长辈 给 你 传授 的 经验 一定 要 记住。
- 看住 你 的 小 狗，别 让 它 乱 跑。
Potential Complement
Structure
Verb + 得/不 + 住
When used with 得 (or 不) 住 functions as a potential complement , and denotes that one's one's ability is up (or not) to the task in question:
Examples
- 我 忍 不 住 哭了。
- 这 个 人 你 留 不 住，他 不 会 永远 呆 在 这里。
- 连续 工作 这么 长 时间，你 撑 得 住 吗？
- 如果 你 抓 得 住她 的心，只能 说明 你 很 幸运。
