Difference between revisions of "Glossary"

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#[[Action verb]] 动作动词/行为动词
 
#[[Action verb]] 动作动词/行为动词
 
#[[Adjective]] 形容词
 
#[[Adjective]] 形容词
 +
#[[Adjectival predicate sentence]] 形容词谓语句
 
#[[Adverb]] 副词
 
#[[Adverb]] 副词
 
#[[Adverbial]] 状语
 
#[[Adverbial]] 状语
#[[Affirmative-negative question]] 是非问句
+
#[[Affirmative-negative question]] 正反问句
 
#[[Affixes]] 词缀
 
#[[Affixes]] 词缀
 
#[[Aspect]] 动作状态/语态
 
#[[Aspect]] 动作状态/语态
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#[[Direct object]] 直接宾语
 
#[[Direct object]] 直接宾语
 
#[[Directional verb]] 趋向动词
 
#[[Directional verb]] 趋向动词
 +
#[[Directional complement]] 趋向补语
 
#[[Distinguishing word]] 区别词
 
#[[Distinguishing word]] 区别词
#[[Existential and connecting verb]] 存现动词
+
#[[Existential verb]] 存现动词
 +
#[[Judgement verb]] 判断动词/关系动词
 
#[[Indirect object]] 间接宾语
 
#[[Indirect object]] 间接宾语
 
#[[Independent clause]] 主句
 
#[[Independent clause]] 主句
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#[[Noun phrase]] 名词短语
 
#[[Noun phrase]] 名词短语
 
#[[Numeral]] 数词
 
#[[Numeral]] 数词
 +
#[[Nominal predicate sentence]] 名词谓语句
 
#[[Object]] 宾语
 
#[[Object]] 宾语
 
#[[Object pre-position]] 宾语前置
 
#[[Object pre-position]] 宾语前置
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#[[Place noun]] 处所名词
 
#[[Place noun]] 处所名词
 
#[[Place adverb]] 处所副词
 
#[[Place adverb]] 处所副词
#[[Placement verb]] - see - [[Existential and connecting verb]]
+
#[[Placement verb]] - see existential verb
 
#[[Phrase]] 短语/词组
 
#[[Phrase]] 短语/词组
 
#[[Possessive pronoun]] 物主代词
 
#[[Possessive pronoun]] 物主代词
 +
#[[Potential complement]] 
 
#[[Predicate]] 谓语
 
#[[Predicate]] 谓语
 
#[[Preposition]] 介词
 
#[[Preposition]] 介词
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#[[Qualitative adjective]] 性质形容词
 
#[[Qualitative adjective]] 性质形容词
 
#[[Quantitative phrase]] 数量短语
 
#[[Quantitative phrase]] 数量短语
 +
#[[Question pronoun]] - see Interrogative pronoun
 +
#[[Relational verb]] - see judgement verb
 
#[[Scope adverb]] 范围副词
 
#[[Scope adverb]] 范围副词
 +
#[[Sentence with a nominal predicate]] - see nominal predicate sentence
 +
#[[Sentence with a verbal predicate]] 动词谓语句
 +
#[[Sentence with an adjectival predicate]] - see Adjectival predicate sentence
 +
#[[Sentence with a subject-predicate structure as predicate]] 主谓谓语句
 
#[[Sentence-final particle]] - see modal particle
 
#[[Sentence-final particle]] - see modal particle
 
#[[Sentential particle]] - see modal particle
 
#[[Sentential particle]] - see modal particle
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#[[Stative verb]] 静态动词/状态动词
 
#[[Stative verb]] 静态动词/状态动词
 
#[[Structural particle]] 结构助词
 
#[[Structural particle]] 结构助词
 +
#[[The complement of state]] 情态补语
 +
#[[The directional complement]] - see directional complement
 +
#[[The time-measure complement]] 时量补语
 +
#[[The complement of quantity]] 数量补语
 +
#[[The resultative complement]] 结果补语
 +
#[[The action-measure complement]] 动量补语
 
#[[Time adverb]] 时间副词
 
#[[Time adverb]] 时间副词
 
#[[Time phrase]] 时间短语
 
#[[Time phrase]] 时间短语
 
#[[Time noun]] 时间名词
 
#[[Time noun]] 时间名词
 
#[[Tone adverb]] 语气副词
 
#[[Tone adverb]] 语气副词
#[[Topic-comment structure]] 主题句/主题结构
+
#[[Topic-comment structure]] 主题句/主题结构/主题-评论结构/主题-述题结构/主题评述结构
 
#[[Transitive verb]]及物动词
 
#[[Transitive verb]]及物动词
 
#[[Verb]] 动词
 
#[[Verb]] 动词
 
#[[Verb measure word]] 动量词
 
#[[Verb measure word]] 动量词
 
#[[Verb phrase]] 动词短语
 
#[[Verb phrase]] 动词短语
 +
#[[Verbal predicate sentence]] - see Sentence with a verbal predicate

Revision as of 05:31, 24 January 2014

  1. Action verb 动作动词/行为动词
  2. Adjective 形容词
  3. Adjectival predicate sentence 形容词谓语句
  4. Adverb 副词
  5. Adverbial 状语
  6. Affirmative-negative question 正反问句
  7. Affixes 词缀
  8. Aspect 动作状态/语态
  9. Aspectual particle 时态助词/动态助词
  10. Attributive 定语
  11. Auxiliary verb 助动词/情态动词/能愿动词
  12. Cardinal number 基数词
  13. Causative verb 使令动词/使役动词
  14. Complement 补语
  15. Complex sentence 复句
  16. Conjunction 连词
  17. Content Words 实词
  18. Degree adverb 程度副词
  19. Demonstrative pronoun 指示代词
  20. Dependent clause 从句
  21. Direct object 直接宾语
  22. Directional verb 趋向动词
  23. Directional complement 趋向补语
  24. Distinguishing word 区别词
  25. Existential verb 存现动词
  26. Judgement verb 判断动词/关系动词
  27. Indirect object 间接宾语
  28. Independent clause 主句
  29. Independent phrase 独立语
  30. Interjection 叹词/感叹词
  31. Interrogative pronoun 疑问代词
  32. Intransitive verb 不及物动词
  33. Location noun 方位名词
  34. Main clause - see Independent clause
  35. Main sentence - see Main clause
  36. Measure word 量词
  37. Mimetic word 象声词/拟声词
  38. Modal particle 语气助词/语气词
  39. Modal verb - See "Auxiliary Verb"
  40. Monosyllabic 单音节
  41. Negative adverb 否定副词
  42. Non-subject-predicate construction 非主谓句
  43. Noun 名词
  44. Noun measure word 名量词
  45. Noun phrase 名词短语
  46. Numeral 数词
  47. Nominal predicate sentence 名词谓语句
  48. Object 宾语
  49. Object pre-position 宾语前置
  50. Onomatopoeia - see Mimetic word
  51. Ordinal number 序数词
  52. Particle 助词
  53. Passive structure 被动结构/被动句式/被动语态
  54. Personal pronoun 人称代词
  55. Place noun 处所名词
  56. Place adverb 处所副词
  57. Placement verb - see existential verb
  58. Phrase 短语/词组
  59. Possessive pronoun 物主代词
  60. Potential complement
  61. Predicate 谓语
  62. Preposition 介词
  63. Prepositional phrase 介词短语
  64. Pronoun 代词
  65. Proper noun 专有名词
  66. Psychological verb 心理动词
  67. Qualitative adjective 性质形容词
  68. Quantitative phrase 数量短语
  69. Question pronoun - see Interrogative pronoun
  70. Relational verb - see judgement verb
  71. Scope adverb 范围副词
  72. Sentence with a nominal predicate - see nominal predicate sentence
  73. Sentence with a verbal predicate 动词谓语句
  74. Sentence with an adjectival predicate - see Adjectival predicate sentence
  75. Sentence with a subject-predicate structure as predicate 主谓谓语句
  76. Sentence-final particle - see modal particle
  77. Sentential particle - see modal particle
  78. Separable verb 离合词
  79. Subject 主语
  80. Subject-predicate construction 主谓结构
  81. Subject-predicate sentence 主谓句
  82. Subordinate clause - see dependent clause
  83. Stative adjective 状态形容词
  84. Stative verb 静态动词/状态动词
  85. Structural particle 结构助词
  86. The complement of state 情态补语
  87. The directional complement - see directional complement
  88. The time-measure complement 时量补语
  89. The complement of quantity 数量补语
  90. The resultative complement 结果补语
  91. The action-measure complement 动量补语
  92. Time adverb 时间副词
  93. Time phrase 时间短语
  94. Time noun 时间名词
  95. Tone adverb 语气副词
  96. Topic-comment structure 主题句/主题结构/主题-评论结构/主题-述题结构/主题评述结构
  97. Transitive verb及物动词
  98. Verb 动词
  99. Verb measure word 动量词
  100. Verb phrase 动词短语
  101. Verbal predicate sentence - see Sentence with a verbal predicate