Difference between revisions of "Result complement "-xiaqu""
Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
*<strong>说</strong> <em>下去</em> 。<span class="pinyin"><strong>Shuō</strong> <em>xiàqù</em>.</span><span class="trans">Keep talking.</span> | *<strong>说</strong> <em>下去</em> 。<span class="pinyin"><strong>Shuō</strong> <em>xiàqù</em>.</span><span class="trans">Keep talking.</span> | ||
*这样做 很 有 意义 ,你 应该 <strong>做</strong> <em>下去</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Zhèyàng zuò hěn yǒu yìyì, nǐ yīnggāi <strong>zuò</strong> <em>xiàqù</em>.</span><span class="trans">It's very meaningful to do this. You should keep doing it.</span> | *这样做 很 有 意义 ,你 应该 <strong>做</strong> <em>下去</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Zhèyàng zuò hěn yǒu yìyì, nǐ yīnggāi <strong>zuò</strong> <em>xiàqù</em>.</span><span class="trans">It's very meaningful to do this. You should keep doing it.</span> | ||
− | *再 <strong>玩</strong> <em>下去</em> 你 就 死定 了 。<span class="pinyin">Zài <strong>wán</strong> | + | *再 <strong>玩</strong> <em>下去</em> 你 就 死定 了 。<span class="pinyin">Zài <strong>wán</strong><em>xiàqù</em> nǐ jiù sǐ dìng le.</span><span class="trans">You'll be dead if you keep playing.</span> |
− | <em>xiàqù</em> nǐ jiù sǐ dìng le.</span><span class="trans">You'll be dead if you keep playing.</span> | ||
*他 走 了 ,因为 他 没脸 <strong>待</strong> <em>下去</em> 了 。<span class="pinyin">Tā zǒu le, yīnwèi tā méiliǎn <strong>dāi</strong> <em>xiàqù</em> le.</span><span class="trans">He left because he didn't have a face to keep staying.</span> | *他 走 了 ,因为 他 没脸 <strong>待</strong> <em>下去</em> 了 。<span class="pinyin">Tā zǒu le, yīnwèi tā méiliǎn <strong>dāi</strong> <em>xiàqù</em> le.</span><span class="trans">He left because he didn't have a face to keep staying.</span> | ||
*你 不能 让 他 这样 <strong>生活</strong> <em>下去</em> 了 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ bù néng ràng tā zhèyàng <strong>shēnghuó</strong> <em>xiàqù</em> le.</span><span class="trans">You can't let him keep living like this.</span> | *你 不能 让 他 这样 <strong>生活</strong> <em>下去</em> 了 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ bù néng ràng tā zhèyàng <strong>shēnghuó</strong> <em>xiàqù</em> le.</span><span class="trans">You can't let him keep living like this.</span> |
Revision as of 09:58, 6 February 2018
-
Level
-
Similar to
-
Used for
-
Keywords
下去 (xiàqù) is one of the most often heard result complements. Master how to use it with this article!
Structure
下去 can be used as a result complement to talk about things continuing or carrying on. Think of it as a figurative way of "keeping the ball rolling" (downhill).
Subj. + Verb + 下去
Examples
- 说 下去 。Keep talking.
- 这样做 很 有 意义 ,你 应该 做 下去 。It's very meaningful to do this. You should keep doing it.
- 再 玩 下去 你 就 死定 了 。You'll be dead if you keep playing.
- 他 走 了 ,因为 他 没脸 待 下去 了 。He left because he didn't have a face to keep staying.
- 你 不能 让 他 这样 生活 下去 了 。You can't let him keep living like this.
- 这个 故事 太 无聊 了 ,我 听 下去 了。This story is too boring, I don't want to keep listening.
- 这个 电影 太 暴力 了 ,我 看 不 下去了 。This scene in the movie is too cruel. I can't keep watching it.
See also
- Potential complement "bu xia"
- Result complement "-qilai" (起来)
- Resultative Complement "chu(lai)"(出来)
- Direction complement
Sources and further reading
Books
- New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3) (pp. 184) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed) (pp. 232-3) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- Boya Chinese Lower Intermediate 2 (博雅汉语准中级加速篇) (pp. 137) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3) (pp. 184) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- 40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课下册) (pp. 429) [ →buy]