Difference between revisions of "Negation of "you" with "mei""

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{{Grammar Box}}  
 
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The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated differently from ordinary verbs.  
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The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated differently from ordinary verbs. Rather than putting 不 (bù) before it, you put 没 (méi) before it.
  
 
== Structure ==
 
== Structure ==
  
Nearly all verbs can be [[Standard negation with bu|negated with 不]]. The verb 有 (yǒu) is an exception, and must be negated with 没 (méi).  
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Nearly all verbs can be [[Standard negation with bu|negated with 不]] (bù). The verb 有 (yǒu) is an exception, and must be negated with 没 (méi).  
  
 
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<div class="jiegou">

Revision as of 14:21, 21 March 2014

The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated differently from ordinary verbs. Rather than putting 不 (bù) before it, you put 没 (méi) before it.

Structure

Nearly all verbs can be negated with 不 (bù). The verb 有 (yǒu) is an exception, and must be negated with 没 (méi).

Subject + 没 + 有 + Object

Examples

  • 有 钱。He doesn't have money.
  • 爸爸 有 手机。Dad doesn't have a cell phone.
  • 有 狗。I don't have a dog.
  • 在 上海, 我 有 朋友。In Shanghai, I have no friends.
  • 这 个 星期,我 有 时间。This week, I have no time.
  • 我们 有 房子。We don't have a house.
  • 我 太太 现在 有 工作。My wife doesn't have a job.
  • 我们 有 孩子。We don't have children.
  • 有 房子, 有 车 ,也 有 女 朋友。I don't have a house, a car, or a girlfriend.
  • 我们 公司 有 电脑。Our company doesn't have computers.

Remember that trying to negate 有 with 不 is a classic mistake that many people make in the early stages of studying Chinese:

  • 汽车。Never use 不 with 有!
  • 汽车。Always use 没 with 有.I don't have a car.

Never use 不 with 有.

See also

Sources and further reading

Books

Videos