Difference between revisions of "Expressing possession with "you""
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有 (yǒu) [[有|can be used in various ways]], but the most basic meaning of this [[verb]] you need to know is "to have." | 有 (yǒu) [[有|can be used in various ways]], but the most basic meaning of this [[verb]] you need to know is "to have." | ||
− | + | == Structure == | |
<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
− | + | == Examples == | |
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
− | ==Negating 有== | + | == Negating 有 (yǒu) == |
− | The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated in a special way. | + | The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated in a special way. Unlike most verbs, it is negated with 没 (méi) instead of 不 (bù). The negative form of 有 (yǒu) then, is 没有 (méiyǒu). For more on that topic, see our article on [[negation of "you" with "mei"|negation of "you" with "mei."]] |
− | ==See also== | + | == See also == |
− | *[[Expressing existence with " | + | *[[Expressing existence with "you"]] |
*[[Negation of "you" with "mei"]] | *[[Negation of "you" with "mei"]] | ||
== Sources and further reading == | == Sources and further reading == | ||
− | + | {{Source|HSK Standard Course 1|74}} | |
− | + | {{Source|Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition|87-8}} | |
− | + | {{Source|Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed)|53}} | |
− | + | {{Source|New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1)|105}} | |
− | + | {{Source|New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1)(2nd ed)|122-3}} | |
− | + | {{Source|New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2)|155}} | |
− | + | {{Source|40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课下册)|300-1}} | |
+ | {{Source|40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册)|62, 73}} | ||
[[Category:A1 grammar points]] | [[Category:A1 grammar points]] | ||
+ | {{HSK|HSK1}}{{2021-HSK|HSK1}} | ||
{{Used for|Expressing possession}} | {{Used for|Expressing possession}} | ||
{{Basic Grammar|有|A1|Subj. + 有 + Obj.|我 <em>有</em> 钱。|grammar point|ASGOOCVO}} | {{Basic Grammar|有|A1|Subj. + 有 + Obj.|我 <em>有</em> 钱。|grammar point|ASGOOCVO}} |
Latest revision as of 09:20, 20 April 2021
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Keywords
有 (yǒu) can be used in various ways, but the most basic meaning of this verb you need to know is "to have."
Structure
Subj. + 有 + Obj.
Examples
- 我 有 钱。I have money.
- 你 有 房子 吗?Do you have a house?
- 她 没 有 车。She doesn't have a car.
- 他 有 女 朋友 吗? Does he have a girlfriend?
- 我们 有 三 个 女儿 。We have three daughters.
- 我们 家 有 两 个 公司 。Our family has two companies.
- 你 有 一百 块 钱 吗?Do you have 100 kuài RMB?
- 你 的 老师 有 iPad 吗?Does your teacher have an iPad?
- 我爸爸 没 有 工作。My dad doesn't have a job.
- 今天 你 有 课 吗?Do you have classes today?
Negating 有 (yǒu)
The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated in a special way. Unlike most verbs, it is negated with 没 (méi) instead of 不 (bù). The negative form of 有 (yǒu) then, is 没有 (méiyǒu). For more on that topic, see our article on negation of "you" with "mei."
See also
Sources and further reading
- HSK Standard Course 1 (pp. 74) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition (pp. 87-8) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (pp. 53) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1) (pp. 105) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1)(2nd ed) (pp. 122-3) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2) (pp. 155) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- 40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课下册) (pp. 300-1) [ →buy]
- 40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册) (pp. 62, 73) [ →buy]