Difference between revisions of "A2 grammar points"

 
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"A2" is the second level, as defined by the European Common Framework, which is used on this Chinese Grammar Wiki. For more information on the levels used here, see the [[Grammar Points by Level]] page.
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[[File:A2-book-grbg.png|800px|link=http://amzn.to/2iioVRP]]
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<!-- [[File:Grammar course 600.jpg|600px|link=A2 Grammar Course]]
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[[File:Grammar-Course-3.png|800px|link=https://www.allsetlearning.com/courses?category=Grammar&utm_source=GramWiki&utm_medium=banner]] -->
  
== Verbs ==
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'''"A2" (Elementary)''' is the second level used on this Chinese Grammar Wiki. It is [[A2 grammar points with HSK|roughly equivalent to '''HSK Levels 2-3''']].
  
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
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There are '''{{#ask: [[Level::A2]]  | format=count }}''' total grammar points in the list below.
|-
 
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
 
|-
 
|[[ASGIVZJU|Negative Commands Using "''bu yao''"]] || 不要 + V || <span class="liju"><em>不要</em> 说话 ! <em>不要</em> 打 我 !</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG9W0UX|Negative Commands Using "''bie''"]] || 别 + V || <span class="liju"><em>别</em> 过来 !<em>别</em> 听 她 的 。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGYC77J|Verb Reduplication]] || V + V || <span class="liju">你 <em>看</em> <em>看</em>。我 <em>考虑</em> <em>考虑</em>。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGRAE9J|Verb Reduplication with "''yi''"]] || V + 一 + V || <span class="liju">我 看 <em>一</em> 看。你 试 <em>一</em> 试。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGW9737|Auxiliary Verb "''hui''" for "Will"]] || 会 + V || <span class="liju">明天 你 <em>会</em> 来 吗?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGLF597|Auxiliary Verb "''yao''" and its Multiple Meanings]] || 要 + V || <span class="liju">明天 <em>要</em> 工作 吗?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGT97VF|Expressing "Would Like to" with "''xiang''"]] || 想 + V || <span class="liju">我 <em>想</em> 去。我 很 <em>想</em> 买 车!</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGV01X9|Auxiliary Verb "''yinggai''" for "Should"]] || 应该 / 该 + V / Adj || <span class="liju">你 <em>应该</em> 工作。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG3ORNN|Verbs with "''gei''"]] || 给…… + V / V + 给…… || <span class="liju">打电话 <em>给</em> 她。我 <em>给</em> 你 打电话。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGSZ0HP|Expressing "With" with "''gen''"]] || 跟…… + V || <span class="liju">我 <em>跟</em> 你 去。不要 <em>跟</em> 我 说话!</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGNVE15|Expressing "Together" with "''yiqi''"]] || 一起 + V || <span class="liju">我们 <em>一起</em> 去 吧!要 不 要 <em>一起</em> 吃饭?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGID0E8|Special Verbs with "''hen''"]] || 很 + V || <span class="liju">我 <em>很</em> 喜欢。她 <em>很</em> 会 说话。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGX0Z0N|Using "''zai''" with Verbs]] || Subj. + 在 + Place + V || <span class="liju">我 <em>在</em> 上海 工作。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG90DXK|Special uses of "''zai''" Following Verbs]] || V + 在 + Place || <span class="liju">我 住 <em>在</em> 北京。放 <em>在</em> 这里。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG846EA|Expressing Action in Progress]] || (正)在 + V || <span class="liju">我 <em>在</em> 看 书。他 <em>正在</em> 吃饭。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG98FZK|"''lai''" as a Dummy Verb]] || 来⋯⋯ || <span class="liju">让 我 <em>来</em> 吧。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGJQU93|"Easy to" do Something]] || 好 + V || <span class="liju"><em>好</em> 做。<em>好</em> 买。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG35T4H|"Difficult to" do Something]] || 难 + V || <span class="liju"><em>难</em> 做。<em>难</em> 买。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGLFX54|"(To Go) to" a Place]] || 到 + Place || <span class="liju">你 <em>到</em> 哪儿?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGI2OAG|Verbs that Take Double Objects]] || Verb + Object1 + Object2 || <span class="liju">你 有 没有 <em>问</em> 她 为什么?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGI2KHC|Inability with "''mei banfa''"]] || 没办法 + V || <span class="liju">我 <em>没 办法</em> 帮 你。</span>
 
|}
 
  
== Time ==
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== Parts of Speech ==
 +
These following grammar points fit pretty neatly into one part of speech category.
 +
{{Print POS|A2}}
  
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
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== Grammatical Structures ==
|-
+
These are grammatical structures that do not correspond to one particular part of speech.
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
+
{{Print Structure|A2}}
|-
 
|[[ASG5RWKO|Time Words and Word Order]] || Subj. + Time… / Time + Subj…. || <span class="liju">我 <em>明天</em> 有 空。/ <em>明天</em> 我 有 空。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGGGIW8|From… to…]] || 从…… 到…… || <span class="liju"><em>从</em>1 号 <em>到</em> 5 号 我 在 上海。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGVCWLU|"Before" in General]] || 以前,…… || <span class="liju"><em>以前</em>,我 不 会 中文。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGPVFU1|"In the Future" in General]] || 以后,…… || <span class="liju"><em>以后</em>,你 不要 问 我。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGJ2OJC|"Before" a Specific Time]] || Time + 以前 || <span class="liju">10 点 <em>以前</em>,我 在 家。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGRLQGY|"After" a Specific Time]] || Time + 以后 || <span class="liju">10点 <em>以后</em>,我 不 在 家。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGWN185|Talking about "When" Something Happens]] || ……的时候 || <span class="liju">你 在 <em>的 时候</em>,我 很 开心。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGJ36VN|Expressing Duration]] || Verb + 了 + [Duration] || <span class="liju">他 在 北京 住 <em>了 两 年</em>。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG69RR8|Expressing Duration (ongoing)]] || Verb + 了 + [Duration] + 了 || <span class="liju">他 在 北京 住 <em>了 两 年 了</em>。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGSVF28|Expressing Duration of Inaction]] || [Duration] + 没 + [Verb Phrase] ) (+ 了) || <span class="liju">他 已经 <em>三 天 没</em> 洗澡 了。</span>
 
|-
 
|}
 
  
== Particles ==
+
== Comparisons of Similar Grammar Points ==
 +
What's the difference between this grammar point and that grammar point? Check here.
 +
{{Print Comparisons|A2}}
  
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
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== See Also ==
|-
 
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
 
|-
 
|[[ASGW66JM|The Sentence-Final Interjection "''a''"]] || ……啊! || <span class="liju">你好 <em>啊</em>!对 <em>啊</em>!是 <em>啊</em>!</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGTSWBR|Expressing Completion with "''le''"]] || V + 了 || <span class="liju">她 去 <em>了</em> 北京。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGZI1AC|Softening Speech with "''ba''"]] || ……吧。 || <span class="liju">这样 不 太 好 <em>吧</em>。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGJIP2E|Conceding with "''ba''"]] || ……吧。 || <span class="liju">那 好 <em>吧</em>。</span>
 
|}
 
  
== Question Forms ==
+
* The next level is: [[B1 grammar points]]
 
+
* For more information on the levels used here, see the [[Grammar Points by Level]] page.
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
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* This list in French: [http://www.chine-informations.com/mandarin/grammaire/RGLA2 Grammaire chinoise niveau A2]
|-
 
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
 
|-
 
|[[ASGYKDNF|Questions with "''le ma''"]] || V + 了 + 吗? || <span class="liju">北京 去 <em>了 吗</em>?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGD7NS3|Asking "Why" with "''zenme''"]] || 怎么……? || <span class="liju">你 <em>怎么</em> 没 来?</span>
 
|}
 
 
 
== Adjectives and Adverbs ==
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
 
|-
 
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
 
|-
 
|[[ASGVUFKX|Modifying Nouns with Adjectives and "''de''"]] || Adj + 的 + N || <span class="liju">漂亮 <em>的</em> 衣服。好 看 <em>的</em> 书。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGLQKD2|Modifying Nouns with Phrases and "''de''"]] || [Phrase] + 的 + N || <span class="liju">去 北京 <em>的</em> 火车。今天 来 <em>的</em> 人。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGPFUM2|"Both"… "And"… with "''you''"]] || 又…… 又…… || <span class="liju">他 <em>又</em> 高 <em>又</em> 帅。老师 <em>又</em> 漂亮 <em>又</em> 聪明。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGPM3MY|Expressing "a little (too)" with "''you yidian(r)''"]] || 有一点(儿) + Adj ||<span class="liju"> 我 <em>有一点儿</em> 冷。他 <em>有一点</em> 饿。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG9LLJU|Asking about Degree with "''duo''"]] || 多 + Adj? || <span class="liju">他 <em>多</em> 高?外面 <em>多</em> 冷?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGGH7RR|Using "''duo''" as an Intensifier]] || 多 + Adj || <span class="liju"><em>多</em> 好!外面 <em>多</em> 舒服!</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGIRILI|Continuation with "''hai''" to mean "Still"]] || 还 + V / Adj || <span class="liju">你 <em>还</em> 在 看 书?现在 <em>还</em> 早。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGAY164|Moderating Positive Adjectives with "''hai''"]] || 还 + Adj || <span class="liju"><em>还</em> 可以。<em>还</em> 好。</span>
 
|}
 
 
 
== Connectors ==
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
 
|-
 
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
 
|-
 
|[[ASGUD81S|Expressing "But" in Two Ways]] || ……,但是 / 可是…… || <span class="liju">我 喜欢,<em>但是</em> 我 不 要 买。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGP0KFF|Expressing "And" with "''he''"]] || N1 + 和 + N2 || <span class="liju"> 你 <em>和</em> 她。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGLJ891|Explaining Causes with "''yinwei''"]] || ……,因为… || <span class="liju">我 不 喜欢 汉字,<em>因为</em> 很 难 记。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGY20W7|Explaining Results with "''suoyi''"]] || ……,所以… || <span class="liju">我 不 学 汉字,<em>所以</em> 觉得 中文 很 难。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG6HYOU|"Or" in Non-Questions]] || ...或者… || <span class="liju">我 想 去 青岛 <em>或者</em> 南京。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG8VJM8|The Filler Word "''neige''"]] || ……那个…… || <span class="liju">我 喜欢 吃 <em>那个</em>,<em>那个</em>……</span>
 
|}
 
 
 
== Numbers and Measure Words ==
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
 
|-
 
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
 
|-
 
|[[ASGK904U|Ordinal Numbers]] || 第 + Number (+ MW) || <span class="liju">这 是 <em>第</em> 三 课。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGL6JOE|Counting Money]] || Number + 块/元 (+ Number + 毛/角) (+ 钱) || <span class="liju">给 你 五 <em>块</em> 三 <em>毛</em>。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGOUD8U|Approximating with Sequential Numbers]] || Number + [Number +1] || <span class="liju"><em>三 四</em> 个 人。<em>一 两</em> 天。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASG64BTE|Measure Words for Counting]] || Number + MW + N || <span class="liju"> 一 <em>个</em> 人。一 <em>杯</em> 水。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGL9KQM|Measure Words in Quantity Questions]] || 几 + MW (+ N) ? || <span class="liju"> 几 <em>个</em> 人?几 <em>杯</em> 水?</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGZC42B|Measure Words to Differentiate]] || 这 / 那 + MW (+ N) || <span class="liju">那 <em>个</em> 人。这 <em>杯</em> 水。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGB6L4M|Pronoun "''mei''" for "Every"]] || 每 + MW (+ N) || <span class="liju"> <em>每</em> 个 人。<em>每</em> 次。<em>每</em> 天。</span>
 
|}
 
 
 
== Comparisons ==
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50em; text-align:left"
 
|-
 
! Grammar Point (English) !! Pattern !! Examples
 
|-
 
|[[ASG8SI2K|Making Basic Comparisons with "''bi''"]] || N1 + 比 + N2 + Adj || <span class="liju">你 <em>比</em> 我 胖。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGEAH5M|Making Basic Comparisons with "''meiyou''"]] || N1 + 没有 + N2 + Adj || <span class="liju">你 <em>没有</em> 他 胖。</span>
 
|-
 
|[[ASGC06N0|Making Basic Comparisons with "''yiyang''"]] || N1 + 跟 + N2 + 一样 + Adj || <span class="liju">我 <em>跟</em> 你 <em>一样</em> 高。</span>
 
|}
 
  
 
[[Category:Levels]]
 
[[Category:Levels]]

Latest revision as of 02:34, 18 November 2021

A2-book-grbg.png

"A2" (Elementary) is the second level used on this Chinese Grammar Wiki. It is roughly equivalent to HSK Levels 2-3.

There are 99 total grammar points in the list below.

Parts of Speech

These following grammar points fit pretty neatly into one part of speech category.

Adjectives

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Negative adjectives with "-si le" Adj. + 死了 我 今天 累 死了

Adverbs

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Approximations with "chabuduo" Subj. + 差不多 我们 的 中文 水平 差不多
Emphasizing quantity with "dou" 大家 / 很多人 + 都⋯⋯ 很 多 地方 有 wifi。
Expressing actions in progress with "zai" (正) 在 + Verb 我们 正在 吃饭。
Expressing "all along" with "yizhi" Subj. + 一直 + Predicate 一直 在 现在 的 公司 工作。
Expressing "already" with "yijing" 已经⋯⋯了 已经
Expressing "always" with "zongshi" 总是 + Verb 总是 迟到。
Expressing "and also" with "hai" 还 + Verb 她 有 一个 弟弟, 有 一个 妹妹。
Expressing "just" with "gang" Subj. + 刚 + Verb 走。
Expressing "only" with "zhi" 只 + Verb 有 一个 妹妹。
Expressing "then" with "jiu" 就 + Verb Phrase 我们 现在 有 时间, 去吧。
Negative commands with "bie" 别 + Verb 走。
Simultaneous tasks with "yibian" 一边 + Verb 1 (,) 一边 + Verb 2 不要 一边 说话 ,一边 吃 东西。

Adverbs with Adjectives

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Asking about degree with "duo" Subj. + 多 + Adj. ? 高?
Basic comparisons with "yiyang" Noun 1 + 跟 / 和 + Noun 2 + 一样 + Adj. 一样 高 。
Expressing "a little too" with "you dian" 有点(儿) + Adj. 有点 饿 。
Expressing "both A and B" with "you" 又⋯⋯ 又⋯⋯ 帅。
Expressing distance with "li" Place 1 + 离 + Place 2 + Adv. + 近 / 远 我 家 大学 很 近。
Expressing "even more" with "geng" 更 + Adj. 我 想 找 一个 有钱 的 男朋友。
Expressing "not very" with "bu tai" 不太 + Adj. 不太 高兴 。我 不太 喜欢。
Expressing "really" with "zhen" 真 + Adj. 你 女朋友 漂亮 。
Intensifying with "duo" Subj. + 多 + Adj. 好!外面 舒服!
Moderating positive adjectives with "hai" 还 + Adj. 可以。 好。
Modifying nouns with adjective + "de" Adj. + 的 + Noun 好喝 的 啤酒 / 可爱 的 宝宝
Modifying nouns with phrase + "de" Phrase + 的 + Noun 去 北京 火车。今天 来 人。
Superlative "zui" 最 + Adj. (+ 了) 有钱 ?

Conjunctions

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Expressing "or" in statements ⋯⋯或者⋯⋯ 我 想 去 青岛 或者 南京。
Expressing "with" with "gen" 跟⋯⋯ + Verb 你 要 我 一起 去 吗?
The filler word "neige" ⋯⋯那个⋯⋯ 那个⋯⋯你 可以 做 我 的 女 朋友 吗?
Two words for "but" ……,可是 / 但是…… 我 喜欢 他,可是/但是 他 不 喜欢 我。

Nouns

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
After a specific time with "yihou" Time / Verb + 以后 10点 以后 ,我 不 在 家。
Before a specific time with "yiqian" Time / Verb + 以前 十 点 以前,我 在 家。
Expressing "before" in general with "yiqian" 以前,⋯⋯ 以前,我 不 会 说 中文。
Expressing "just now" with "gangcai" 刚才 + Verb 刚才 什么 了?
Expressing "when" with "de shihou" ⋯⋯的时候 你 不在 的 时候,我 会 想 你。
In the future in general with "yihou" 以后,⋯⋯ 以后,你 不要 问 我。
Time words and word order Subj. + Time⋯⋯ / Time + Subj.⋯⋯ 明天 有 空。/ 明天 我 有 空。

Numbers

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Approximating with sequential numbers Number 1 + Number 2 三 四个 人。一 两 天。
Big numbers in Chinese Number + 万 / 亿
Structure of times (advanced) Number 1 + 点(钟) + Number 2 + 分 现在 十一点十八分

Numbers and Measure Words

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Using "ji" to mean "several" 几 + Measure Word + Noun 桌子 上 有 本 书。

Particles

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Change of state with "le" ⋯⋯了 我 25 岁
Conceding with "ba" ⋯⋯吧 那 好
Expressing "already" with just "le" Subj. + Verb Phrase + 了 你 应该 问 老师 。我 问
Expressing completion with "le" Subj. + Verb + 了 + Obj. 我 吃 两 个 苹果。
Expressing experiences with "guo" Verb + 过 我 去 中国 。
Expressing "not anymore" with "le" 不 / 没(有) + Verb Phrase + 了 想 吃
Expressing "now" with "le" New Situation + 了 吃饭
Modal particle "ne" ⋯⋯呢 ? 我 不 要 回家 。还 早
Sentence-final interjection "a" ⋯⋯啊 !谁
Softening speech with "ba" ⋯⋯吧 这样 不 太 好
Structural particle "de" 的 / 得 / 地 红色的车,跑得很快,慢慢地走
Using "guo" with "le" Verb + 过 + 了 她 吃

Prepositions

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Basic comparisons with "bi" Noun 1 + 比 + Noun 2 + Adj. 我 胖 。
Expressing "from… to…" with "cong… dao…" 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯ 1 号 5 号 我 在 上海。

Verbs

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Basic comparisons with "meiyou" Noun 1 + 没(有) + Noun 2 + Adj. 没有 我 胖 。
Directional verbs "lai" and "qu" 来 / 去 + Place 上海 一 年 了。
Polite requests with "qing" 请 + Verb 坐 。

Auxiliary verbs

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Auxiliary verb "yao" and its multiple meanings 要 + Noun / 要 + Verb 一 杯 水。
Expressing "should" with "yinggai" 应该 / 该 + Verb 应该 工作。
Expressing "will" with "hui" 会 + Verb 明天 你 来 吗?
Expressing "would like to" with "xiang" 想 + Verb 去。

Verb phrases

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Actions in a row (Verb Phrase 1) + (Verb Phrase 2) 我们 咖啡店 咖啡 吧。
Expressing "difficult" with "nan" 难 + Verb 做。 买。
Expressing duration with "le" Verb + 了 + Duration 他 在 北京 住 了 两 年
Expressing "never" with "conglai" 从来 + 不 / 没(有) + Verb 从来 不 喝酒。我 从来 没有 美国。
Expressing ongoing duration with double "le" Verb + 了 + Duration + 了 他 在 北京 住 了 两 年 了
Expressing "together" with "yiqi" 一起 + Verb 我们 一起 去 吧!要 不 要 一起 吃饭?
Inability with "mei banfa" 没办法 + Verb 没 办法 帮 你。
Indicating location with "zai" before verbs Subj. + 在 + Place + Verb 上海 工作。
Reduplication of verbs Verb + Verb 看看
Special cases of "zai" following verbs Verb + 在 + Place 我 住 北京。放 这里。
Special verbs with "hen" 很 + Verb 喜欢 他。
Using "dao" to mean "to go to" 到 + Place 上海。
Using "hao" to mean "easy" 好 + Verb 做。 买。
Verbing briefly with "yixia" Verb + 一下 看 一下
Verbs that take double objects Subj. + Verb + Indirect Obj. + Direct Obj. 了 老师 一 个 问题。

Grammatical Structures

These are grammatical structures that do not correspond to one particular part of speech.

Complements

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Potential complement "-bu dong" for not understanding Verb + 不懂 我 听不
Result complements "-dao" and "-jian" Verb + 到 / 见 了 吗 ?
Result complement "-wan" for finishing Verb + 完 (+ 了) 我 说 了。

Noun Phrases

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Expressing "some" with "yixie" 一些 + Noun 这里 有 一些 咖啡。
Using "youde" to mean "some" 有的 + Noun 派对的时候,有的人在喝酒,有的人在跳舞,还有的人在聊天。

Numbers and Measure Words

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Counting money Number + 块 / 元 (+ Number + 毛 / 角) (+ 钱) 给 你 五
Expressing "every" with "mei" 每 + Measure Word (+ Noun) 个 人。 天。
Expressing "half" with "ban" Number + Measure Word + 半 + Noun 三 个 小时
Measure words for counting Number + Measure Word + Noun 人。一 水。
Measure words in quantity questions 几 + Measure Word (+ Noun) ? 人?
Measure words with "this" and "that" 这 / 那 + Measure Word (+ Noun) 人。这 水。
Ordinal numbers with "di" 第 + Number (+ Measure Word) 你 是 我 的 第 一 朋友。

Question Forms

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Asking how something is with "zenmeyang" ⋯⋯怎么样? 你 最近 怎么样
Asking why with "zenme" 怎么⋯⋯? 怎么 没 来?
Questions with "le ma" Verb + 了 + 吗? 你 吃饭 了 吗

Sentence Patterns

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Cause and effect with "yinwei" and "suoyi" 因为⋯⋯ 所以⋯⋯ 因为 饿 了,所以 吃饭。
Expressing "about to happen" with "le" 快 + Verb / Adj. + 了 下雨
Expressing "everything" with "shenme dou" 什么 + 都 / 也⋯⋯ 爸爸 什么 都 知道。
Expressing location with "zai... shang / xia / li" 在 + Place + 上 / 下 / 里 / 旁边 你 的 手机 桌子
Expressing "stop doing" with "bie… le" 别 + Verb + 了 ,烦 死了 。

Comparisons of Similar Grammar Points

What's the difference between this grammar point and that grammar point? Check here.

Adverbs

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Comparing "bu" and "mei" 不 vs 没 我 今天 晚上 吃饭。昨天 晚上 我 吃饭。

Auxiliary verbs

Grammar Point (English) Pattern Examples
Comparing "yao" and "xiang" 要 vs 想 一 杯 水 。 我 你 。

See Also