Difference between revisions of "Reference:Chinese Grammar - Broken down into 100 items - Basic and Intermediate Levels (汉语语法百项讲练 - 初中级)"

 
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<span class="plainlinks">[http://www.amazon.cn/gp/product/B004WA6JSQ/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B004WA6JSQ <img border="0" class="alignright" src="http://ec4.images-amazon.com/images/I/51MjZ6zZ1vL._SL500_AA300_.jpg" >]</span>
 
 
 
[http://www.amazon.cn/gp/product/B004WA6JSQ/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B004WA6JSQ Chinese Grammar - Broken down into 100 items - Basic and Intermediate Levels (汉语语法百项讲练 - 初中级)] by 李禄兴, 张玲, 张娟
 
[http://www.amazon.cn/gp/product/B004WA6JSQ/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B004WA6JSQ Chinese Grammar - Broken down into 100 items - Basic and Intermediate Levels (汉语语法百项讲练 - 初中级)] by 李禄兴, 张玲, 张娟
  
 
<blockquote>《汉语语法百项讲练(初中级)》特点:精选语法难点100项,逐一进行详细的讲解和针对性的练习,语法点的筛选直接参阅权威大纲,可用于课堂教学或自学,尤其适用于准备参加HSK的考生,方便汉语教师的教学参考。</blockquote>
 
<blockquote>《汉语语法百项讲练(初中级)》特点:精选语法难点100项,逐一进行详细的讲解和针对性的练习,语法点的筛选直接参阅权威大纲,可用于课堂教学或自学,尤其适用于准备参加HSK的考生,方便汉语教师的教学参考。</blockquote>
  
 
+
<blockquote>Detailed explanations and targeted exercises for 100 grammatical difficult points which are selected according to authoritative syllabus; Can be used in class teaching or self-learning, especially perfect for HSK examinees; A good reference for Chinese teachers.</blockquote>
 
 
 
 
  
 
== Grammar Points by Chapter ==
 
== Grammar Points by Chapter ==
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#**[[Direction complement | 出来/出去 进来/进去]]
 
#**[[Direction complement | 出来/出去 进来/进去]]
 
#**[[Direction complement | 过来]]
 
#**[[Direction complement | 过来]]
#**[[起来 (I)]]
+
#**[[起来]] (I)
 
#**[[Appearance with "kanqilai" | 起来 (II)]]
 
#**[[Appearance with "kanqilai" | 起来 (II)]]
 
#**[[Result complement | V.上]]
 
#**[[Result complement | V.上]]
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#**[[Comparing "bu" and "mei" | 不 没]]
 
#**[[Comparing "bu" and "mei" | 不 没]]
 
#*Modal Adverbs
 
#*Modal Adverbs
#**Expressing wasted efforts with "bai" | 白]] 白白
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#**[[Expressing wasted efforts with "bai" | 白]] 白白
 
#*Adverbs of Scope
 
#*Adverbs of Scope
 
#**大概 大约 恐怕
 
#**大概 大约 恐怕
 
#**凡是
 
#**凡是
#**"Nearly" with "jihu" | 几乎]] [[Approximations with "chabuduo" | 差不多]]
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#**[["Nearly" with "jihu" | 几乎]] [[Approximations with "chabuduo" | 差不多]]
#**Indicating the whole with "quan" | 全]] [[Emphasizing quantity with "dou" | 都]]
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#**[[Indicating the whole with "quan" | 全]] [[Emphasizing quantity with "dou" | 都]]
#**就 只
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#**[[]]
 
#**至多 至少
 
#**至多 至少
 
#*Adverbs of Frequency
 
#*Adverbs of Frequency
 
#**常常 往往
 
#**常常 往往
#**还
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#**[[]]
 
#**偶尔 偶然
 
#**偶尔 偶然
#**一再 再三
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#**一再 [[Doing Something Over and Over with "zaisan" | 再三]]
#**又
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#**[[Comparing "zai" and "you" | 再]] [[Continuation with "hai" | ]]
 
# Prepositions
 
# Prepositions
 
#*按照 根据
 
#*按照 根据
#*比
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#*[[]]
#*从
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#*[[From… to… | ]]
#*朝 向 往
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#*[[Comparing "chao" "xiang" and "wang" | 朝 向 往]]
#*给
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#*[[Verbs with "gei" | ]]
#*对 对于
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#*[[Comparing "dui" and “duiyu" | 对 对于]]
#*关于 对于
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#*[[Comparing "guanyu" "duiyu" and "zhiyu" | 关于 对于]]
#*凭
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#*[["On the basis of" with "ping" | ]]
#*通过 经过
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#*[[Comparing "tongguo" and “jingguo" | 通过 经过]]
#*跟......一样......
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#*[[Basic comparisons with "yiyang" | 跟……一样……]]
#*为 为了
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#*[["For" with "wei" | ]] [[Expressing purpose with "weile"  | 为了]]
 
#*于
 
#*于
#*在
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#*[[]]
 
# Conjunctions/Connectives
 
# Conjunctions/Connectives
#*不是......, 而是......, 不是......, 就是......  
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#*[["Not… But Rather…" with "er shi" | 不是……, 而是……]], [[不是......, 就是......  
#*除非
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#*[["Unless" with "chufei" | 除非]]
#*但是 可是 不过 只是
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#*[[Two words for "but" | 但是 可是]] [[A softer "but" | 不过]] 只是
#*或者 还是
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#*[[Comparing "haishi" and "huozhe" | 或者 还是]]
#*即使......, 也...... 别说......, 即使......也......
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#*[[Expressing "Even if…" with "jishi" | 即使……, 也……]] 别说......, 即使......也......
#*又......又...... 既......又...... 既......也......
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#*[["Both A and B" with "you"|又......又......]] [["Both… and…" with "ji...you" | 既……又……]] [["Both… and…" with "ji...you" | 既……也……]]
#*因为......, 所以...... 既然......, 那/就/那就......
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#*[[Cause and effect with "yinwei" and "suoyi" | 因为……., 所以……]] [["Since" with "jiran" | 既然……, 那/就/那就……]]
#*因为 由于
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#*[[Explaining causes with "yinwei" | 因为]][["Due to…" with "youyu" | 由于]]
#*连......也/都......
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#*[[Expressing "even" with "lian" and "dou" | 连……也/都……]]
#*何况
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#*[["Let Alone" with "hekuang" | 何况]]
 
# Particles
 
# Particles
#*语气助词 "吧, 呢, 吗" - Modal Particles "吧, 呢, 吗"
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#*语气助词 "[[]], [[]], [[]]" - Modal Particles "[[]], [[]], [[]]"
#*结构助词 "的" 和定于 - Structural particle "的" and attributes
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#*结构助词 "[[]]" 和定语 - Structural particle "[[]]" and attributes
#*结构助词 "地" 和定于 - Structural particle "地" and attributes  
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#*结构助词 "[[Turning adjectives into adverbs | ]]" 和状语 - Structural particle "[[Turning adjectives into adverbs | ]]" and attributes  
#*动态助词 "了1" 和语气助词 "了2" - Aspect particle "了1" and modal particle "了2"
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#*动态助词 "[[了]]1" 和语气助词 "[[了]]2" - Aspect particle "[[了]]1" and modal particle "[[了]]2"
#*动态助词 "着" - Aspect particle "着"
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#*动态助词 "[[]]" - Aspect particle "[[]]"
#*等 等等 什么的
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#*等 [[Non-exhaustive lists with "dengdeng" | 等等]] [[Ending a Non-Exhaustive List with "shenme de" | 什么的]]
 
# Phrases and Structures
 
# Phrases and Structures
#*差一点儿 差不多
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#*[[Expressing "almost" using "chadian" | 差一点儿]] [[Approximations with "chabuduo" | 差不多]]
#*对......来说 拿......来说
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#*[[Using "dui"#对……来说|对......来说]] 拿......来说
#*非......不可
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#*[[Adding emphasis with "fei....buke"|非......不可]]
#*......的
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#*[[Shi... de construction | 是……的]]
#*一边......一边...... 一面......一面......
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#*[[Simultaneous tasks with "yibian" | 一边......一边……]] [[Expressing Simultaneous Actions with "yimian" | 一面......一面……]]
#*越......越......
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#*[[Expressing "more and more" with "yue… yue…" | 越……越……]]
#*在......(之)上/中/下 在......(之)内/外
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#*[[Idiomatic phrases with "zai"|在......(之)上/中/下]] 在......(之)内/外
 
# Complements
 
# Complements
#*结果补语 - Complements of result
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#*[[Result complement | 结果补语]] - [[Result complement | Complements of result]]
#*数量补语 - Numeral Complements
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#*[[Quantity complement | 数量补语]] - [[Quantity complement | Numeral Complements]]
#*V. 开
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#*[[Resultative Complement "kai"| V. 开]]
#*"得" + 情态补语 - "得" + modal complements
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#*[[State complement | "得" + 情态补语]] - [[State complement | "得" + modal complements]]
#*V./Adj. 极了 V./Adj. 得要命
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#*[[Positive adjectives with "-ji le"| V./Adj. 极了]] V./Adj. 得要命
 
# Special Sentence Patterns
 
# Special Sentence Patterns
#*把......当做/看做/当成/看成/ 把......V. 成/成为
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#*把......当做/看做/当成/看成/ 把......V.成/成为
#*"把" 表示使事物位置移动 - "把" used to change the position of something
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#*"[[Ba sentence | ]]" 表示使事物位置移动 - "[[Ba sentence | ]]" used to change the position of something
#*"被" 字句 - "被" sentences
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#*"[[Preposition Bei | ]]" 字句 - "[[Preposition Bei | ]]" sentences
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Grammar Index]]
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__FORCETOC__

Latest revision as of 01:57, 25 October 2017

Chinese Grammar - Broken down into 100 items - Basic and Intermediate Levels (汉语语法百项讲练 - 初中级) by 李禄兴, 张玲, 张娟

《汉语语法百项讲练(初中级)》特点:精选语法难点100项,逐一进行详细的讲解和针对性的练习,语法点的筛选直接参阅权威大纲,可用于课堂教学或自学,尤其适用于准备参加HSK的考生,方便汉语教师的教学参考。

Detailed explanations and targeted exercises for 100 grammatical difficult points which are selected according to authoritative syllabus; Can be used in class teaching or self-learning, especially perfect for HSK examinees; A good reference for Chinese teachers.

Grammar Points by Chapter

  1. Verbs
  2. Numerals and Measure Words
  3. Pronouns
  4. Adverbs
  5. Prepositions
  6. Conjunctions/Connectives
  7. Particles
    • 语气助词 ", , " - Modal Particles ", , "
    • 结构助词 "" 和定语 - Structural particle "" and attributes
    • 结构助词 "" 和状语 - Structural particle "" and attributes
    • 动态助词 "1" 和语气助词 "2" - Aspect particle "1" and modal particle "2"
    • 动态助词 "" - Aspect particle ""
    • 等等 什么的
  8. Phrases and Structures
  9. Complements
  10. Special Sentence Patterns
    • 把......当做/看做/当成/看成/ 把......V.成/成为
    • "" 表示使事物位置移动 - "" used to change the position of something
    • "" 字句 - "" sentences