Difference between revisions of "Communicative function"
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==Completed== | ==Completed== | ||
| − | * [[Introducing | + | * [[Introducing people]] |
| − | * [[Asking | + | * [[Asking questions]] |
| − | * [[Asking for | + | * [[Asking for permission ]] |
* [[Comparing]] | * [[Comparing]] | ||
* [[Contrasting]] | * [[Contrasting]] | ||
| − | * [[Referring to the | + | * [[Referring to the present ]] |
| − | * [[Referring to the | + | * [[Referring to the past]] |
| − | * [[Referring to the | + | * [[Referring to the future]] |
| − | * [[Referring to | + | * [[Referring to simultaneous events]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing result]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing purpose]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing ability]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing desires]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing movement]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing possibility]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing duration]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing existence]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing location]] |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Expressing attitude]] |
| − | * [[Indicating | + | * [[Expressing possession]] |
| + | * [[Indicating cause and effect]] | ||
* [[Requesting]] | * [[Requesting]] | ||
| − | * [[Sequencing | + | * [[Sequencing events in time]] |
| − | + | * [[Describing actions]] | |
| − | + | * [[Expressing distance]] | |
| − | + | * [[Giving directions]] | |
| − | + | * [[Expressing time and date]] | |
| − | + | * [[Expressing frequency]] | |
| − | + | * [[Adding more explanation]] | |
| − | + | * [[Indicating conditions]] | |
| − | + | * [[Expressing obligations]] | |
| − | * [[Describing | + | * [[Decreasing formality]] |
| − | + | * [[Denying and refusing]] | |
| − | + | * [[Expressing opinions]] | |
| − | * [[Expressing | + | * [[Giving commands]] |
| − | * [[Giving | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | * [[Expressing | ||
| − | * [[Expressing | ||
| − | * [[Adding | ||
| − | * [[Indicating | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | * [[Expressing | ||
| − | |||
| − | * [[ | ||
| − | * [[Denying and | ||
| − | * [[Expressing | ||
| − | |||
| − | * [[Giving | ||
* [[Expressing quality]] | * [[Expressing quality]] | ||
* [[Expressing quantity]] | * [[Expressing quantity]] | ||
| Line 66: | Line 44: | ||
* [[Expressing order]] | * [[Expressing order]] | ||
* [[Expressing impossibility]] | * [[Expressing impossibility]] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
* [[Listing]] | * [[Listing]] | ||
* [[Giving alternatives]] | * [[Giving alternatives]] | ||
| Line 73: | Line 49: | ||
* [[Expressing passive voice]] | * [[Expressing passive voice]] | ||
* [[Expressing determination]] | * [[Expressing determination]] | ||
| + | * [[Describing people]] | ||
| + | * [[Describing things]] | ||
| + | * [[Referring to changes of situation]] | ||
| + | * [[Referring to past experiences]] | ||
| + | * [[Referring to habitual actions]] | ||
| + | * [[Describing places]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==To-do== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[Expressing comprehension]] | ||
| + | * [[Replying to questions]] | ||
| + | * [[Regretting]] | ||
| + | * [[Apologizing]] | ||
| + | * [[Exclaiming]] | ||
| + | * [[Complimenting people]] | ||
| + | * [[Wishing for oneself]] | ||
| + | * [[Wishing for others]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing needs]] | ||
| + | * [[Inviting]] | ||
| + | * [[Confirming]] | ||
| + | * [[Giving permission]] | ||
| + | * [[Increasing formality]] | ||
| + | * [[Describing spatial relationships]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing worry or fear]] | ||
| + | * [[Addressing people]] | ||
| − | == | + | == Grammar points without clear specific communication function == |
| + | A1 | ||
* [[Basic sentence order]] | * [[Basic sentence order]] | ||
| + | * [[The also adverb]] | ||
| + | A2 | ||
| + | * [[Verbs with gei]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing "with" with "gen"]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing "together" with "yiqi"]] | ||
| + | * [[Verbs that take double objects]] | ||
| + | B1 | ||
| + | * [[Using objects with complements]] | ||
| + | * [[Descriptive complements]] | ||
| + | * [[Using objects with complements]] | ||
| + | * [[Complements with "dao," "gei" and "zai"]] | ||
| + | * [[Change of state with "le"]] | ||
| + | * [[Using "dui"]] | ||
| + | * [[Using "xiang"]] | ||
| + | * [[Using "gen"]] | ||
| + | * [["For" with "wei"]] | ||
| + | * [["One of" with "…zhi yi"]] | ||
| + | * [[Measure Words for Verbs]] | ||
| + | * [[Shi... de construction]] | ||
| + | * [[Conceding a Point with "shi"]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing "Not Only… But Also"]] | ||
| + | * [[Topic-Comment Sentences]] | ||
| + | B2 | ||
| + | * [[Doing Something Over and Over with "zaisan"]] | ||
| + | * [[Challenging an Adjective with "shenme"]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing Fractions with "fenzhi"]] | ||
| + | * [["Within (it/them)" as "qizhong"]] | ||
| + | * [["Among" as "dangzhong"]] | ||
| + | * [[Limiting Scope with "jiu"]] | ||
| + | * [["With Regards to" as "zhiyu"]] | ||
| + | * [["For…" with "eryan"]] | ||
| + | * [[Facilitating an Outcome with "yibian"]] | ||
| + | * [[Combining Verbs with "bing"]] | ||
| + | * [[Challenging a Verb with ''shenme'"]] | ||
| + | * [[Many Types of "Not Only… But Also…"]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing purpose with "haorang"]] | ||
| + | * [["All along" with "yuanlai"]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing "After All" with "bijing"]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing "In the End" with "daodi"]] | ||
| + | * [[Expressing "In the End" with "jiujing"]] | ||
[[Category:Grammar]] | [[Category:Grammar]] | ||
Latest revision as of 04:11, 25 April 2017
| This article is a stub. Editors can help the Chinese Grammar Wiki by expanding it. |
Completed
- Introducing people
- Asking questions
- Asking for permission
- Comparing
- Contrasting
- Referring to the present
- Referring to the past
- Referring to the future
- Referring to simultaneous events
- Expressing result
- Expressing purpose
- Expressing ability
- Expressing desires
- Expressing movement
- Expressing possibility
- Expressing duration
- Expressing existence
- Expressing location
- Expressing attitude
- Expressing possession
- Indicating cause and effect
- Requesting
- Sequencing events in time
- Describing actions
- Expressing distance
- Giving directions
- Expressing time and date
- Expressing frequency
- Adding more explanation
- Indicating conditions
- Expressing obligations
- Decreasing formality
- Denying and refusing
- Expressing opinions
- Giving commands
- Expressing quality
- Expressing quantity
- Differentiating
- Connecting ideas
- Expressing order
- Expressing impossibility
- Listing
- Giving alternatives
- Emphasizing
- Expressing passive voice
- Expressing determination
- Describing people
- Describing things
- Referring to changes of situation
- Referring to past experiences
- Referring to habitual actions
- Describing places
To-do
- Expressing comprehension
- Replying to questions
- Regretting
- Apologizing
- Exclaiming
- Complimenting people
- Wishing for oneself
- Wishing for others
- Expressing needs
- Inviting
- Confirming
- Giving permission
- Increasing formality
- Describing spatial relationships
- Expressing worry or fear
- Addressing people
Grammar points without clear specific communication function
A1
A2
- Verbs with gei
- Expressing "with" with "gen"
- Expressing "together" with "yiqi"
- Verbs that take double objects
B1
- Using objects with complements
- Descriptive complements
- Using objects with complements
- Complements with "dao," "gei" and "zai"
- Change of state with "le"
- Using "dui"
- Using "xiang"
- Using "gen"
- "For" with "wei"
- "One of" with "…zhi yi"
- Measure Words for Verbs
- Shi... de construction
- Conceding a Point with "shi"
- Expressing "Not Only… But Also"
- Topic-Comment Sentences
B2
- Doing Something Over and Over with "zaisan"
- Challenging an Adjective with "shenme"
- Expressing Fractions with "fenzhi"
- "Within (it/them)" as "qizhong"
- "Among" as "dangzhong"
- Limiting Scope with "jiu"
- "With Regards to" as "zhiyu"
- "For…" with "eryan"
- Facilitating an Outcome with "yibian"
- Combining Verbs with "bing"
- Challenging a Verb with ''shenme'"
- Many Types of "Not Only… But Also…"
- Expressing purpose with "haorang"
- "All along" with "yuanlai"
- Expressing "After All" with "bijing"
- Expressing "In the End" with "daodi"
- Expressing "In the End" with "jiujing"
