Template:Print Structure with HSK

Adverbs with Adjectives

<ul><li>The symbol "[[" was used in a place where it is not useful.</li> <li>The part ""smw-highlighter" data-type" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""4" data-state" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""inline" data-title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""Warning" title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "]]" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwtticon warning">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwttcontent">The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected." of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li></ul>

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level

Basics

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Basic sentence order	Subj. + Verb (+ Obj.)	HSK1
Connecting nouns with "shi"	A + 是 + B	HSK1
Expressing "excessively" with "tai"	太 + Adj. + 了	HSK1

"But" Statements

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "although" with "jinguan"	尽管⋯⋯，但是⋯⋯	HSK4
Expressing contrariness with "dao"	倒⋯⋯	HSK4
Expressing "on the contrary" with "fan'er"	⋯⋯，反而 ⋯⋯	HSK5

Cause/Effect Statements

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "due to…" with "youyu"	由于⋯⋯，⋯⋯	HSK4
Expressing "since" with "jiran"	既然⋯⋯，就⋯⋯	HSK4
Expressing "therefore" with "yinci"	⋯⋯，因此⋯⋯	HSK4
Stating the effect before the cause	之所以 ⋯⋯ ，是因为 / 是为了 / 是想 ⋯⋯	HSK5

Complements

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Advanced degree complements	Adj. + 得 + 很 / 不得了 / 要命 / 不行	HSK5
Advanced potential complements	Verb + 得了 / 不了	HSK5
Advanced result complements "zhu", "kai", and "chulai"	Verb + 住 / 开 / 出(来)	HSK5
Advanced uses of direction complement "-qilai"	Verb + 起来	HSK4
Complement "-huai le"	Verb + 坏了	HSK5
Complement "-zhao"	Verb + 着	HSK5
Degree complement	Verb + 得⋯⋯	HSK2
Direction complement	Verb (+ Direction) + 来 / 去	HSK3 and HSK4
Direction complement "-qilai"	Verb / Adj.+ 起来	HSK4
Potential complement	Verb + 得 / 不 + Complement	HSK3 and HSK4
Potential complement "-bu dong" for not understanding	Verb + 不懂	HSK2
Result complements	Verb + 好 / 完 / 错	HSK2 and HSK3
Result complements "-dao" and "-jian"	Verb + 到 / 见	HSK2
Result complement "-wan" for finishing	Verb + 完 (+ 了)	HSK2
Result complement "-xiaqu"	Verb + 下去	HSK3
Tricky uses of "dao"	Verb + 到	HSK5

Conditional Statements

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "as long as" with "zhiyao"	只要⋯⋯，就⋯⋯	HSK3 and HSK4
Expressing "once...then..." with "yidan...jiu..."	一旦⋯⋯，就⋯⋯	HSK5
Expressing "only after" with "cai"	⋯⋯，才⋯⋯	HSK3
Expressing "only if" with "zhiyou"	只有⋯⋯，才⋯⋯	HSK3

"Even If" Statements

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "even if…" with "jishi"	即使⋯⋯，也⋯⋯	HSK4
Expressing "even if…" with "jiushi"	就是⋯⋯，也⋯⋯	HSK5
Expressing "even if…" with "jiusuan"	就算⋯⋯ ，也⋯⋯	HSK5

"If" Statements

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "if… then…" with "jiaru"	假如⋯⋯，就⋯⋯	HSK5
Expressing "if… then…" with "jiashi"	假使⋯⋯，就⋯⋯	HSK6
Expressing "if… then…" with "yaoshi"	要是⋯⋯，就⋯⋯	HSK4
Expressing "what if" with "wanyi"	万一 ⋯⋯ 怎么办？	HSK5

"No Matter" Statements

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "no matter" with "buguan"	不管⋯⋯，都 / 也⋯⋯	HSK4

Noun Phrases

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "all" with "suoyou"	所有 (+ 的) + Noun	HSK4
Expressing "one of" with "zhiyi"	⋯⋯之一	HSK4
Expressing "some" with "yixie"	一些 + Noun	HSK1
Expressing "the other" with "lingwai"	另外 + Number + Measure Word + Noun	HSK4

Numbers and Measure Words

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Counting money	Number + 块 / 元 (+ Number + 毛 / 角) (+ 钱)	HSK1
Expressing "every" with "mei"	每 + Measure Word (+ Noun)	HSK2
Expressing "half" with "ban"	Number + Measure Word + 半 + Noun	HSK3
Measure words for counting	Number + Measure Word + Noun	HSK2
Measure words in quantity questions	几 + Measure Word (+ Noun) ?	HSK1
Measure words with "this" and "that"	这 / 那 + Measure Word (+ Noun)	HSK2

Question Forms

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Affirmative-negative question	Verb + 不 + Verb / Adj. + 不 + Adj.	HSK2
Asking how something is with "zenmeyang"	⋯⋯怎么样？	HSK1
Asking why with "zenme"	怎么⋯⋯？	HSK2
Placement of question words	什么 / 什么时候 / 谁 / 哪儿 / 为什么 / 怎么	HSK1
Questions with "le ma"	Verb + 了 + 吗？	HSK1
Simple rhetorical questions	不是…… 吗？	HSK2
Tag questions with "bu"	⋯⋯是不是 / 对不对 / 好不好 ?	HSK2
Tag questions with "ma"	⋯⋯是吗 / 对吗 / 好吗 ?	HSK2

Sentence Patterns

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Additional way to express "in the name of"	Subj. + 借 + noun + 之名 + situation	HSK6
Advanced uses of "ba"	把 + Noun + Verb⋯⋯	HSK5
Advanced uses of "lian"	连 + Verb + 都 + 不 / 没 + Verb (，就 ⋯⋯)	HSK4
Basic comparisons with "bu bi"	Noun 1 + 不比 + Noun 2 + Adj.	HSK5
Cause and effect with "yinwei" and "suoyi"	因为⋯⋯ 所以⋯⋯	HSK2
Conditions with "yao" and "jiu"	要 + Verb + 就 + Verb ……	HSK5
Explaining purpose with "wei... er..."	为⋯⋯ ，而⋯⋯	HSK4
Express an action and its effect by using "tongguo… shi"	通过 + verb (situation occurring)，使 resultative situation	HSK6
Expressing "about to happen" with "le"	快 + Verb / Adj. + 了	HSK2
Expressing "any" with "renhe"	任何 + Noun + 都 / 也 ……	HSK4
Expressing "both… and…" with "ji...you"	既⋯⋯也 / 又⋯⋯	HSK4
Expressing "can't do without" with "shaobuliao"	Subj. + 少不了 + Noun / Verb Phrase	HSK5
Expressing "equal to" with "dengyu"	A, 等于 B	HSK5
Expressing "everything" with "shenme dou"	什么 + 都 / 也⋯⋯	HSK2
Expressing "from" with "cong... zhong"	从 + noun + 中 + result	HSK5
Expressing indifference with "jiu"	Verb + 就 + Verb	HSK5
Expressing "inevitably" with "shibi"	势必	HSK6
Expressing "in the name of" with "yi... de mingyi"	以 + Subject + 名义	HSK6
Expressing location with "zai... shang / xia / li"	在 + Place + 上 / 下 / 里 / 旁边	HSK4
Expressing "no" (noun) "to" (verb) with "wu... ke..."	无 + Noun + 可 + Verb	HSK5
Expressing "not even one"	一 + Measure Word + (Noun) + 也 / 都 + 不 / 没 + Verb	HSK3
Expressing "not only..., even..." using "budan..., shenzhi lian"	Subj. + 不但 ⋯⋯ ，甚至连 + New Subject + 也 + Matching Situation	HSK5
Expressing purpose with "hao"	Action ，好 + Purpose	HSK5
Expressing "related to..." with "you guan de"	跟 / 和 + Topic + 有关的 + Noun	HSK5
Expressing simultaneous actions with "yimian"	一面⋯⋯，一面⋯⋯	HSK5
Expressing "so-called" with "suowei"	所谓 + (的) Noun Phrase	HSK5
Expressing "stop doing" with "bie… le"	别 + Verb + 了	HSK2
Expressing "the more... the more..." with "yue… yue…"	Subj.＋越＋Verb＋越 + Adj. / Verb	HSK3
Expressing the only two possibilities	不是⋯⋯，就是⋯⋯	HSK5
Expressing "within" a period of time using "zai... nei"	在 + Time + 内	HSK5
Expressing "would rather" with "ningke"	宁可⋯⋯，也⋯⋯	HSK5
The "shi... de" construction for emphasizing details	是⋯⋯ 的	HSK1
The "shi... de" construction for indicating purpose	是⋯⋯ 的	HSK2
The "shi... de" patterns: an overview	是⋯⋯ 的	HSK2
Topic-comment sentences	Topic，Comment	HSK0
Use "tangruo" to express "if"	倘若 + resultative situation	HSK6
Using "ba" sentences	Subj. + 把 + Obj.+ Verb Phrase	HSK3
Using "bei" sentences	Subj. + 被 + Doer + Verb Phrase	HSK3

B1 Core Patterns

<ul><li>The symbol "[[" was used in a place where it is not useful.</li> <li>The part ""smw-highlighter" data-type" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""4" data-state" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""inline" data-title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""Warning" title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "]]" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwtticon warning">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwttcontent">The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected." of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li></ul>

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level

Basic/Simple Sentence Patterns

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Alternative existential sentences	Place + Verb + 着 + Noun Phrase	HSK3
Expressing "as one likes" with "jiu"	想 + Question Word + 就 + Question Word	HSK3
Expressing "double negation"	Subj. + 不是 + 不 / 没 + Predicate	HSK0
Expressing "even" with "lian" and "dou"	连 + Subj. + 都 (+ 不 / 没) + Verb	HSK4
Expressing "every time" with "mei" and "dou"	每次 + Event 1 + 都 + Event 2	HSK2
Expressing "every" with question words	Question Word + 都 + Predicate	HSK3 and HSK4
Expressing "how often"	Subj. + 多长时间 + Verb + 一次 (+ Obj.)	HSK0
Expressing "more and more" with "yuelaiyue"	Subj. + 越来越 + Adj. + 了	HSK3
Expressing "multiples" with "bei"	Noun 1 + 是 + Noun 2 + 的 + Number + 倍	HSK4
Expressing "not at all" with "yidianr ye bu"	Subj. + 一点 + 也 / 都 + 不 + Adj.	HSK4
Expressing not knowing how to do something using "hao"	Subj. + 不知道 + Verb Phrase + 好	HSK4
Expressing purpose with "weile"	为了 + Purpose + Verb	HSK3
Expressing "some" with question words	在哪儿 / 谁 / 什么 / 什么时候	HSK3

Comparison Patterns

<ul><li>The symbol "[[" was used in a place where it is not useful.</li> <li>The part ""smw-highlighter" data-type" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""4" data-state" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""inline" data-title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""Warning" title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "]]" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwtticon warning">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwttcontent">The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected." of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li></ul>

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "compared with" using "gen"	跟 + Noun 1 + 比 (起来) ，Noun 2⋯⋯	HSK3
Expressing "even more" with "geng" or "hai"	Noun 1 + 比 + Noun 2 + 更 / 还 + Adj.	HSK3
Expressing "much more" in comparisons	Noun 1 + 比 + Noun 2 + Adj. + 多了	HSK2 and HSK3

Complex Sentence Patterns

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Conceding a point with "shi"	Adj. + 是 + Adj.，但是⋯⋯	HSK4
Events in quick succession with "yi... jiu..."	Subj. + 一 + Event 1，就 + Event 2	HSK4
Expressing "although" with "suiran" and "danshi"	虽然⋯⋯ ，但是 / 可是⋯⋯	HSK2
Expressing "either... or..." with "yaome"	要么⋯⋯，要么⋯⋯	HSK0
Expressing "except" and "in addition" with "chule… yiwai"	除了 ⋯⋯ (+ 以外) ，Subj. + 都 / 也 / 还 ⋯⋯	HSK3
Expressing good luck with "haihao"	还好 + Lucky Incident ，不然 + Bad Outcome	HSK0
Expressing "if... then..." with "ruguo... jiu..."	如果 ⋯⋯ ，就 ⋯⋯	HSK3
Expressing "if" with "ruguo... dehua"	如果⋯⋯ (的话) ，(就) ⋯⋯	HSK3
Expressing "not only... but also" with "budan... erqie..."	不但⋯⋯，而且⋯⋯	HSK3
Expressing "no wonder"	Reason ，怪不得 / 难怪 + Observation	HSK5
Expressing "when" with "dengdao"	等(到) + Time / Event ，Subj. + 再 / 就 ⋯⋯	HSK0

Either… or

<ul><li>The symbol "[[" was used in a place where it is not useful.</li> <li>The part ""smw-highlighter" data-type" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""4" data-state" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""inline" data-title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""Warning" title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "]]" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwtticon warning">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwttcontent">The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected." of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li></ul>

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level

Let alone

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level
Expressing "let alone" with "bie shuo"	别说⋯⋯，就是⋯⋯	HSK5
Expressing "let alone" with "geng buyong shuo"	⋯⋯，更不用说⋯⋯	HSK5

Not only… but also…

<ul><li>The symbol "[[" was used in a place where it is not useful.</li> <li>The part ""smw-highlighter" data-type" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""4" data-state" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""inline" data-title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""Warning" title" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "]]" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwtticon warning">" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part ""smwttcontent">The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li> <li>The part "" of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected." of the query was not understood.Results might not be as expected.</li></ul>

Grammar Point (English)	Pattern	HSK Level